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1,6-Diaminohexane-2,3,4,5-tetrol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H16N2O4
CAS number
55094-52-7
IUPAC name
1,6-diaminohexane-2,3,4,5-tetrol
State
State

At room temperature, 1,6-Diaminohexane-2,3,4,5-tetrol is commonly found as a solid.

Melting point (Celsius)
178.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
451.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
290.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
563.15
General information
Molecular weight
180.21g/mol
Molar mass
180.2070g/mol
Density
1.4000g/cm3
Appearence

1,6-Diaminohexane-2,3,4,5-tetrol appears as a crystalline solid with a slight yellowish color. It is often encountered as a powder and is hygroscopic, meaning it tends to absorb moisture from the air.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,6-Diaminohexane-2,3,4,5-tetrol

1,6-Diaminohexane-2,3,4,5-tetrol, a complex organic compound, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics due to its multiple functional groups. Its solubility can be influenced by various factors, such as:

  • Polarity: The presence of amino (–NH2) and hydroxyl (–OH) groups increases the polarity of the molecule, which generally enhances its solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The ability of 1,6-diaminohexane-2,3,4,5-tetrol to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules significantly contributes to its solubility. These interactions help dissolve the compound more effectively.
  • Chain Length: The length of the hydrocarbon chain may also play a role; longer hydrocarbon chains typically exhibit lower solubility in polar solvents due to hydrophobic interactions.

In summary, 1,6-diaminohexane-2,3,4,5-tetrol is likely to be soluble in water because of:

  1. Its polar functional groups.
  2. The capacity to engage in multiple hydrogen bonding interactions.

This compound’s solubility offers intriguing possibilities for its applications in various chemical processes, particularly in aqueous environments. Thus, understanding the solubility is crucial for utilizing this compound effectively.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1,6-Diaminohexane-2,3,4,5-tetrol

1,6-Diaminohexane-2,3,4,5-tetrol, also known as hexamethylenediamine tetrol, is a fascinating compound with several unique characteristics and applications:

  • Structure: This molecule comprises an aliphatic chain with 1 amine groups and multiple hydroxyl groups, resulting in a highly functionalized compound that demonstrates both basic and alcohol functionalities.
  • Synthetic Versatility: Its structure allows it to be a key intermediate in various chemical syntheses, including the production of polyamides and polyurethanes, which are essential in manufacturing fibers, plastics, and elastomers.
  • Biological Relevance: The presence of amino groups makes it particularly interesting in biochemistry, as amino acids and amines play critical roles in cellular processes, neurotransmission, and metabolism.
  • Polymer Chemistry: 1,6-diaminohexane-2,3,4,5-tetrol can participate in condensation reactions, leading to the formation of polymers with desirable properties such as elasticity, strength, and resistance to heat.
  • Research Applications: This compound may serve as a template or building block in the study of molecular interactions and the development of new materials with specific functions.

As noted in scientific literature, “The rich functionality of 1,6-diaminohexane-2,3,4,5-tetrol opens up avenues for innovation in both academic research and industrial applications.” This emphasizes the compound's significance in advancing material science and chemistry.

In summary, 1,6-diaminohexane-2,3,4,5-tetrol is not just a simple molecule but a multi-functional compound with vast potential in various fields. Its unique chemical properties continue to inspire researchers and engineers alike, making it a valuable subject in the chemistry community.

Synonyms
SCHEMBL4076760