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1,6-Dichlorohexane-2,3,4,5-tetrol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H12Cl2O4
CAS number
14259-45-3
IUPAC name
1,6-dichlorohexane-2,3,4,5-tetrol
State
State
This compound is generally in a solid state at room temperature.
Melting point (Celsius)
115.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
388.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
245.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
518.65
General information
Molecular weight
215.06g/mol
Molar mass
215.0370g/mol
Density
1.4567g/cm3
Appearence

1,6-Dichlorohexane-2,3,4,5-tetrol appears as a white crystalline solid. It is typically odorless and has a somewhat sticky texture. This compound is known for its ability to dissolve in water due to its tetrahydroxy functionality, despite the presence of chloro groups.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1,6-Dichlorohexane-2,3,4,5-tetrol

Understanding the solubility of 1,6-dichlorohexane-2,3,4,5-tetrol reveals a fascinating interplay between its chemical structure and its behavior in various solvents. This compound contains multiple hydroxyl (-OH) groups and chlorine substitutions, which significantly influence its solubility characteristics.

Factors Affecting Solubility

Several factors dictate the solubility of this compound:

  • Polarity: The presence of multiple hydroxyl groups enhances polarity, suggesting a tendency to dissolve in polar solvents.
  • Cl substitution: The chlorine atoms can introduce steric hindrance, which might limit solubility in some non-polar solvents.
  • Hydrogen bonding: The -OH groups can engage in hydrogen bonding, promoting solubility in water.

Solubility Profile

While specific solubility data may vary, one can generally expect:

  • This compound is likely to be soluble in polar solvents like water and alcohol.
  • It may exhibit limited solubility in non-polar solvents due to the competing interactions of chlorine atoms.

As a rule of thumb, “like dissolves like” applies here, reinforcing the idea that the solubility will manifest strongly in polar environments while facing challenges in non-polar settings.

To conclude, the solubility of 1,6-dichlorohexane-2,3,4,5-tetrol reveals not just the nature of the compound itself but also invites deeper exploration into its potential applications based on those solubility characteristics.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1,6-Dichlorohexane-2,3,4,5-tetrol

1,6-Dichlorohexane-2,3,4,5-tetrol is a fascinating chemical compound with several notable attributes:

  • Structure: As a hexane derivative, it features a linear chain of six carbon atoms, with chlorinated positions at both ends (1 and 6) and hydroxyl groups (–OH) at the 2nd, 3rd, 4th, and 5th positions, giving it a unique combination of both halogen and alcohol functional groups.
  • Reactivity: The presence of both chlorine atoms and hydroxyl groups enhances its reactivity, making it an interesting subject for various chemical synthesis routes. It can serve as an intermediate in organic synthesis or in the production of other valuable chemicals.
  • Potential Applications: Compounds like 1,6-dichlorohexane-2,3,4,5-tetrol may have potential uses in fields such as pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and polymers, acting as building blocks for more complex molecules.
  • Biochemical Interest: The multiple hydroxyl groups present in the structure could aid in enhancing solubility and influence biological interactions, which can be crucial in medicinal chemistry.
  • Environment and Safety: Given the chlorine content, understanding its environmental impact and toxicity is essential. Chlorinated compounds often pose challenges regarding persistence and bioaccumulation.

Understanding compounds like 1,6-dichlorohexane-2,3,4,5-tetrol is critical for advancements in chemistry. As we engage with such compounds, we can uncover their potential uses and risks, leading to innovations in both industrial applications and environmental safety.

Synonyms
Dichloromannitol
20847-01-2
Dichlorodulcitol
58073-31-7
NSC-20665
DTXSID90943098
1,6-Dichloro-1,6-dideoxyhexitol
NSC20665
Galactitol,6-dichloro-1,6-dideoxy-
NSC117358
NSC231339
NSC232023
D-Mannitol,6-dichloro-1,6-dideoxy-
D-Galactitol,6-dichloro-1,6-dideoxy-
NSC-117358
NSC-231339
NSC-232023
Mannitol,6-dichloro-1,6-dideoxy-, D-