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Cannabidiol (CBD)

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Identification
Molecular formula
C21H30O2
CAS number
13956-29-1
IUPAC name
17-(1,5-dimethylhexyl)-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-one
State
State

At room temperature, cannabidiol (CBD) is a solid. It may appear as crystals or powders and has a very low water solubility, making it typically dissolved in carrier oils for consumption.

Melting point (Celsius)
66.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
339.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
180.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
453.15
General information
Molecular weight
314.47g/mol
Molar mass
314.4690g/mol
Density
0.9407g/cm3
Appearence

Cannabidiol (CBD) appears as a colorless crystalline solid.

Comment on solubility

Solubility Overview

The compound named 17-(1,5-dimethylhexyl)-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-one presents intriguing challenges in terms of solubility due to its complex molecular structure. Solubility is significantly influenced by the following factors:

Key Factors Affecting Solubility

  • Molecular Structure: The presence of bulky alkyl groups, like 1,5-dimethylhexyl, increases hydrophobic character, potentially decreasing solubility in polar solvents.
  • Polarity: The overall polarity of the molecule can dictate solubility in various solvents; polar compounds usually dissolve well in polar solvents, and vice versa.
  • Temperature: Solubility often increases with temperature; thus, heating the solvent might enhance dissolution.
  • pH Levels: If the compound has any acidic or basic functional groups, changes in pH can be crucial for its solubility behavior.

It is noteworthy that, according to the principle of "like dissolves like," this compound may be more soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol or acetone, rather than in water. As researchers explore its solubility characteristics, they may encounter varying results based on solvent choice and experimental conditions. Understanding the solubility of this compound is essential for applications in pharmaceuticals and materials science.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 17-(1,5-dimethylhexyl)-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-one

This complex organic compound belongs to a class of steroids and is a *synthetic derivative* of natural hormones. Its unique structure and intricate arrangement of carbon rings contribute to its fascinating properties and potential applications. Here are some interesting insights about this compound:

  • Synthetic Nature: As a synthetic steroid, it is designed to mimic the functions of natural hormones while potentially enhancing certain biological effects.
  • Structure Complexity: The extensive hydrocarbon framework involves multiple chiral centers and a highly branched structure, making it a subject of interest in stereochemistry studies.
  • Biological Relevance: Compounds like this one are often studied for their roles in metabolic pathways, particularly in the hormonal regulation of various physiological processes.
  • Research Applications: It has been explored in pharmacology for its effects on muscle growth, fat reduction, and overall physical performance, showcasing its relevance in the field of sports science.
  • Regulatory Perspective: The synthesis and use of such compounds are often a topic of regulatory scrutiny due to their potential effects on human health and ethical implications in sports.

As a chemistry student or researcher, analyzing this compound offers a glimpse into the intricate world of synthetic organic compounds and their diverse applications. The challenge lies in understanding how its structure correlates with its activity, as *quote by Richard Feynman* states, “What I cannot build, I cannot understand.” This profound understanding contributes not only to the field of chemistry but also to advancing medical and athletic sciences.

Synonyms
NSC18180
NSC134914
AKOS024430090
17-(DIMETHYL-HEXYL)-10,13-DIMETHYL-DODECAHYDRO-CYCLOPENTA(A)PHENANTHREN-7-ONE