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Altrenogest

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Identification
Molecular formula
C21H26O2
CAS number
850-52-2
IUPAC name
17-hydroxy-13-methyl-17-(2-methylallyl)-1,2,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,14,15,16-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one
State
State

Altrenogest is typically in a solid state at room temperature. It is mostly encountered in a finely divided powder or crystalline form.

Melting point (Celsius)
120.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
393.70
Boiling point (Celsius)
518.20
Boiling point (Kelvin)
791.30
General information
Molecular weight
310.45g/mol
Molar mass
310.4500g/mol
Density
1.0700g/cm3
Appearence

Altrenogest is typically available as a white to off-white crystalline powder. It may be odorless or have a slight characteristic odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 17-hydroxy-13-methyl-17-(2-methylallyl)-1,2,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,14,15,16-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one

The solubility of 17-hydroxy-13-methyl-17-(2-methylallyl)-1,2,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,14,15,16-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one is an intriguing aspect of this compound, influenced by various structural characteristics.

When considering its solubility, it's essential to take into account the following factors:

  • Polarity: The presence of hydroxyl groups generally increases polarity, enhancing solubility in polar solvents, particularly water.
  • Functional groups: The unique structure with multiple hydrocarbon chains may affect hydrophobic interactions, which can decrease solubility in aqueous environments.
  • Size and sterics: The overall size and steric hindrance of the molecule could lead to lower solubility in non-polar solvents if the compound's bulky structure interferes with packing.

In summary, while the solubility of this compound is likely influenced by its functional groups and structural intricacies, it is essential to consider specific solvent interactions. Generally, compounds like this one may exhibit:

  • Better solubility in organic solvents such as ethanol or chloroform.
  • Limited solubility in polar solvents, notably water, due to its complex non-polar segments.

Understanding the solubility behavior is vital for various applications, particularly in medicinal chemistry and pharmacology.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 17-Hydroxy-13-methyl-17-(2-methylallyl)-1,2,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,14,15,16-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one

This compound, often associated with the field of steroid chemistry, presents a fascinating array of characteristics that intrigue both scientists and students alike.

Chemical Insights

  • Steroidal Structure: The compound's structure is characteristic of steroids, featuring multiple fused cyclohexane and cyclopentane rings.
  • Hydroxyl Group: The presence of a hydroxyl group (-OH) at position 17 can play a significant role in biological activity, affecting the compound's interaction with biological receptors.
  • Natural Sources: Compounds of similar structure are often derived from natural sources, lending themselves to studies in pharmacognosy and natural product chemistry.

Biological Relevance

This compound may exhibit various biological activities due to its unique configuration. Notable areas of interest include:

  • Hormonal Activity: Steroidal compounds often have hormonal properties, potentially influencing growth, metabolism, and reproduction.
  • Pharmacological Potential: Research into similar compounds suggests they may possess anti-inflammatory or therapeutic properties, making them valuable in drug development.

Research and Applications

Studies of compounds like this one can contribute to several scientific fields:

  • Chemistry and Biochemistry: Understanding the synthesis and reactivity informs many fundamental concepts of organic chemistry.
  • Medicine: Investigations into its effects could lead to advances in treating hormone-related conditions.
  • Agricultural Science: Compounds with similar structures have been explored as growth regulators in plants.

As we continue to study such complex molecules, the potential applications and implications for human health and environmental science remain an exciting frontier in chemistry!

Synonyms
17-hydroxy-13-methyl-17-(2-methylprop-2-enyl)-1,2,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,14,15,16-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one
DTXSID90274591