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Menthylammonium chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H20ClN
CAS number
17082-07-6
IUPAC name
(1,7,7-trimethylnorbornan-2-yl)ammonium;chloride
State
State

At room temperature, menthylammonium chloride is in a solid state. It generally appears as a fine crystalline powder or may form small crystal aggregates.

Melting point (Celsius)
239.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
512.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
250.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
523.15
General information
Molecular weight
198.72g/mol
Molar mass
198.7210g/mol
Density
0.9723g/cm3
Appearence

Menthylammonium chloride is typically a white crystalline solid or powder. It is not commonly colored and has a crystalline nature when pure. The compound might appear slightly off-white if impurities are present.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (1,7,7-trimethylnorbornan-2-yl)ammonium chloride

The solubility of (1,7,7-trimethylnorbornan-2-yl)ammonium chloride is influenced by various factors, including its unique structural characteristics and the nature of the solvent. In general, this quaternary ammonium salt is known to exhibit favorable solubility in polar solvents due to the presence of the charged ammonium group. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Solvent Type: The compound is expected to be soluble in water and other polar protic solvents.
  • Temperature Dependency: Solubility may increase with temperature, as is typical with many salts.
  • Ionization: The presence of the chloride ion can enhance the solubility of the compound in aqueous solutions.
  • Hydrophobic Effects: The bulky trimethyl groups may impart some degree of hydrophobic behavior, potentially affecting solubility in non-polar solvents.

An important aspect to consider is the *dynamics of solvation*, whereby the interactions between the solvent molecules and the charged ammonium group are crucial for solubility. This compound’s unique structure allows for interesting solubility characteristics, yet practitioners should always refer to empirical data when assessing solubility for specific applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (1,7,7-trimethylnorbornan-2-yl)ammonium Chloride

(1,7,7-trimethylnorbornan-2-yl)ammonium chloride is a fascinating compound that showcases the interplay between organic chemistry and ammonium compounds.

Chemical Significance

This compound serves as an important example in the field of organometallic chemistry and has several notable features:

  • Quaternary Ammonium Compound: It falls under the category of quaternary ammonium compounds, which are known for their wide-ranging applications, especially in surfactants and antimicrobial treatments.
  • Structure Diversity: The unique norbornane structure allows for a diversity of derivatives, making it an interesting subject of study due to its potential for various functionalization.
  • Storage and Stability: As an ammonium salt, it tends to be stable under standard conditions, enabling its use as a reagent in numerous reactions.

Applications and Uses

This compound finds applications in several fields, including:

  • As a catalyst in organic reactions, enhancing reaction rates and improving yields.
  • In pharmaceuticals, where its quaternary structure can influence biological activity.

Research Potential

Due to its intriguing properties, (1,7,7-trimethylnorbornan-2-yl)ammonium chloride has become a subject of research in:

  • Synthetic Organic Chemistry: Investigating synthesis pathways and reactions.
  • Drug Development: Exploring its role as a potential drug candidate or in drug delivery systems.

In conclusion, the study of (1,7,7-trimethylnorbornan-2-yl)ammonium chloride not only enhances our understanding of quaternary ammonium compounds but also opens doors to innovative applications in various scientific domains. The compound continues to be a valuable asset within the realm of chemical research, demonstrating the importance of exploring lesser-known substances.

Synonyms
rac-endo-2-Bornanamin hydrochlorid [German]
(+-)-endo-2-Bornanamine hydrochloride
rac-endo-2-Bornanamin hydrochlorid
2-BORNANAMINE, HYDROCHLORIDE, endo-(+-)-
24629-77-4
61223-40-3
(+-)-exo-2-Bornanamine hydrochloride
(1,7,7-trimethyl-2-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanyl)azanium;chloride
2-BORNANAMINE, HYDROCHLORIDE, exo-(+-)-