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5-(Trimethylammonio)indole chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C11H15ClN2
CAS number
Not available
IUPAC name
1H-indol-5-yl(trimethyl)ammonium;chloride
State
State

This compound is typically found as a solid at room temperature. It is a crystalline material and may appear in powdered or granulated forms for ease of handling and use.

Melting point (Celsius)
155.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
428.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
240.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
513.00
General information
Molecular weight
198.68g/mol
Molar mass
198.6760g/mol
Density
1.0270g/cm3
Appearence

The compound typically appears as a white to off-white crystalline solid. It may absorb moisture from the air, causing it to retain a slight sheen or become clumpy when not stored properly.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 1H-indol-5-yl(trimethyl)ammonium chloride

The solubility of 1H-indol-5-yl(trimethyl)ammonium chloride can be categorized as follows:

  • Solvent Compatibility: This compound is generally soluble in polar solvents such as water and alcohols due to its ionic nature stemming from the quaternary ammonium group.
  • Temperature Dependency: As with many ionic compounds, an increase in temperature typically enhances the solubility, making 1H-indol-5-yl(trimethyl)ammonium chloride more soluble in warmer solutions.
  • Concentration Effects: High concentrations may lead to saturation, where the solubility limits are reached, and additional solute will not dissolve. This can be critical in applications requiring specific concentrations.

In practical applications, the solubility characteristics influence its bioavailability and utility in various chemical processes. For instance, the ability to dissolve in water means it can efficiently participate in biological interactions. Hence, understanding its solubility is paramount in fields like pharmacology, where solubility governs the absorption rates of compounds in living organisms.

To summarize, the solubility of 1H-indol-5-yl(trimethyl)ammonium chloride offers significant flexibility, allowing it to be utilized in a range of environments and applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1H-indol-5-yl(trimethyl)ammonium Chloride

1H-indol-5-yl(trimethyl)ammonium chloride is a fascinating compound that blends organic chemistry with interesting biological implications. Here are some noteworthy points to consider:

  • Functional Group Influence: This compound contains a quaternary ammonium group, which significantly influences its solubility and biological activity. Quaternary ammonium compounds are well-known for their cationic properties, making them useful in various applications, such as disinfectants and surfactants.
  • Biological Relevance: Indole derivatives have garnered attention in the field of medicinal chemistry. They are often found in natural products and have shown potential as therapeutic agents. For instance, indole-based compounds have exhibited anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial activities.
  • Research Applications: Due to its unique structure, 1H-indol-5-yl(trimethyl)ammonium chloride is of interest in drug development. Researchers explore its potential role in neurotransmitter systems and how it might influence neuronal signaling.
  • Versatility in Synthesis: This compound can be synthesized through various methods, highlighting the versatility of chemistry. The preparation processes often involve the alkylation of indole with trimethylamine, showcasing the utility of nucleophilic substitution reactions in organic synthesis.
  • Electrochemical Properties: The presence of the ammonium ion can alter the electrochemical properties of the compound, which can be significant in understanding its behavior in biological systems and in designing electroactive materials.

As you delve deeper into the studies involving 1H-indol-5-yl(trimethyl)ammonium chloride, remember to appreciate how the intricate arrangements of atoms can lead to remarkable properties and applications in chemistry and biology alike.

Synonyms
6844-32-2
(5-Indolyl)trimethylammonium chloride
N,N,N-TRIMETHYL-1H-INDOL-5-AMINIUM CHLORIDE
5-Aminoindole trimethylammonium chloride
AMMONIUM, (5-INDOLYL)TRIMETHYL-, CHLORIDE
SCHEMBL3338455
DTXSID80988059
KLBQCVFFMIRGEX-UHFFFAOYSA-M
5-indolyltrimethylammonium chloride
N,N,N-TRIMETHYL-1H-INDOL-5-AMINIUMCHLORIDE