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Borneol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H18O
CAS number
507-70-0
IUPAC name
(1S,2R,4R)-1,7,7-trimethylnorbornan-2-ol
State
State

At room temperature, borneol exists in a solid state. It is crystalline and typically found as either flakes or chunks, which can easily break under pressure.

Melting point (Celsius)
204.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
477.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
212.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
485.15
General information
Molecular weight
154.25g/mol
Molar mass
154.2510g/mol
Density
1.0110g/cm3
Appearence

Borneol appears as white crystals or a colorless translucent solid. It has a camphor-like aroma and is known for its glossy texture. The compound is typically crystalline in nature.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (1S,2R,4R)-1,7,7-trimethylnorbornan-2-ol

The solubility of (1S,2R,4R)-1,7,7-trimethylnorbornan-2-ol is influenced by several factors due to its unique structure. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Non-Polar Character: The compound's non-polar nature often leads to low solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Hydrophobic Interactions: The hydrocarbon portions of the molecule may cause it to preferentially dissolve in non-polar organic solvents (e.g., hexane, ether).
  • Temperature Dependency: Solubility can vary with temperature, where increased temperatures often enhance solubility in organic solvents.
  • Saturation Limits: The capacity to form solutions may also depend on the concentration of the solute and the solvent used.

In summary, while (1S,2R,4R)-1,7,7-trimethylnorbornan-2-ol may exhibit limited solubility in water, it can be readily dissolved in non-polar solvents, making it useful for specific applications in organic chemistry. Understanding its solubility characteristics is essential for effective handling and utilization in various chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (1S,2R,4R)-1,7,7-trimethylnorbornan-2-ol

(1S,2R,4R)-1,7,7-trimethylnorbornan-2-ol is a fascinating compound that belongs to the class of norbornane derivatives. It is notable for its intriguing structure and properties, which have significant implications in various fields of chemistry.

Key Features:

  • Stereochemistry: The specified stereochemical configuration of this compound is a remarkable example of chirality in organic chemistry. It contains multiple stereocenters, making it an important subject of study for chemists interested in stereochemical behavior.
  • Natural Occurrence: This compound is often studied in connection with natural products as it may occur as a part of larger, more complex molecular structures found in nature.
  • Applications: The functional groups in this compound contribute to its potential uses in synthesis and as intermediates in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its complex structure can lead to unique reactivity patterns.
  • Isomerism: The presence of multiple methyl groups and the norbornane frame leads to interesting isomeric forms, showcasing the vast diversity that can arise from small structural changes in organic compounds.

For anyone delving into the world of organic synthesis or natural product chemistry, understanding the properties and potential applications of (1S,2R,4R)-1,7,7-trimethylnorbornan-2-ol can provide a solid foundation for grasping more complex concepts. As highlighted in the words of renowned chemist Linus Pauling, "The best way to have a good idea is to have a lot of ideas." Exploring this compound can undoubtedly inspire further creativity in synthetic routes and application strategies!

Synonyms
NSC26352
BORNEOL, (L)
d-2-Bornanol
DL-2-Bornanol
SCHEMBL115723
NSC60223
NSC-26352
AKOS015913994
Bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-ol,7,7-trimethyl-, endo-(.+-.)-