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2-(1,2,2-trichloroethyldisulfanyl)propane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H9Cl3S2
CAS number
42552-60-7
IUPAC name
2-(1,2,2-trichloroethyldisulfanyl)propane
State
State

At room temperature, this compound exists as a liquid. It is not crystalline and remains in a liquid state over a large temperature range due to its relatively high boiling point and low melting point.

Melting point (Celsius)
-42.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
231.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
204.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
477.15
General information
Molecular weight
237.58g/mol
Molar mass
237.5800g/mol
Density
1.3689g/cm3
Appearence

This compound is a liquid with a slight yellowish tint. It has a noticeable sulfurous odor that might resemble garlic or rotten eggs due to the presence of disulfide bonds in its structure.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(1,2,2-trichloroethyldisulfanyl)propane

The solubility characteristics of 2-(1,2,2-trichloroethyldisulfanyl)propane present a fascinating study in how molecular structure impacts interaction with solvents. Due to the presence of the -S-S- disulfide bond and multiple chlorine atoms, this compound displays unique solubility behavior:

  • Polar Solvents: The chlorinated nature of this compound can lead to moderate solubility in polar organic solvents due to dipole interactions. However, high polarity solvents may not dissolve it well due to steric hindrance posed by the bulky disulfanyl group.
  • Non-Polar Solvents: It is more likely to be soluble in non-polar solvents such as hydrocarbons. The non-polar hydrocarbons might provide a suitable environment that favors the dissolution of this compound.
  • Water Solubility: Generally, this compound is expected to be insoluble in water. The presence of the disulfide bond and chlorinated regions renders it hydrophobic, limiting interaction with polar water molecules.

In summary, while solubility can be significantly influenced by the specific solvent environment, one can generally conclude that 2-(1,2,2-trichloroethyldisulfanyl)propane is more likely to be soluble in non-polar environments. As with many organosulfur compounds, understanding its solubility behavior is critical for applications in both research and industrial contexts.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(1,2,2-Trichloroethyldisulfanyl)propane

2-(1,2,2-trichloroethyldisulfanyl)propane is a fascinating compound with unique properties and applications. Below are some interesting highlights:

  • Nature of the Compound: This compound falls under the category of thiols due to the presence of sulfur in its structure, specifically a disulfide moiety that contributes to its reactivity.
  • Chlorinated Features: The inclusion of three chlorine atoms in its structure not only influences the compound’s properties but also holds significance in environmental chemistry, particularly regarding its persistence and potential bioaccumulation.
  • Applications: 2-(1,2,2-trichloroethyldisulfanyl)propane can be utilized in various industrial applications, including as a reagent in organic synthesis. Its nucleophilic sulfur aspects may allow it to participate in diverse chemical reactions, making it useful for creating new compounds.
  • Health Considerations: Chlorinated compounds are often scrutinized for their health and environmental impact. Researchers emphasize the importance of assessing compounds like this one for potential toxicity, especially when developing safety guidelines for industrial use.
  • Historical Context: The study of chlorinated and sulfur-containing compounds has a rich history in chemistry. Many iconic reactions, such as the formation of disulfides and the reactivity of chlorinated alkanes, have been pivotal in the advancements of organic chemistry.

Understanding compounds like 2-(1,2,2-trichloroethyldisulfanyl)propane not only broadens our knowledge of organic and inorganic chemistry, but also aids in addressing environmental concerns associated with chlorinated organic compounds. As the realm of synthetic chemistry expands, so does the potential for innovative uses of such unique compounds.

Synonyms
Chemagro 4649
BRN 2345803
4095-32-3
1-Methylethyl 1,2,2-trichloroethyl disulfide
ENT 27,275
Disulfide, 1-methylethyl 1,2,2-trichloroethyl
DISULFIDE, ISOPROPYL 1,2,2-TRICHLOROETHYL
DTXSID60961320
2-[(1,2,2-Trichloroethyl)disulfanyl]propane