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Serotonin hydrochloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H14ClN3O
CAS number
153-98-0
IUPAC name
[2-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1-methyl-ethyl]ammonium;chloride
State
State

At room temperature, serotonin hydrochloride is typically a solid.

Melting point (Celsius)
198.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
471.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
260.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
533.15
General information
Molecular weight
222.68g/mol
Molar mass
222.6800g/mol
Density
1.2000g/cm3
Appearence

Serotonin hydrochloride typically appears as a white to slightly off-white crystalline powder.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of [2-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1-methyl-ethyl]ammonium; chloride

The solubility of the compound [2-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1-methyl-ethyl]ammonium; chloride can be understood through various aspects:

  • Water Solubility: Typically, ammonium salts tend to be soluble in water due to their ionic nature. The presence of the chloride ion enhances this solubility, making it more likely for this compound to dissolve.
  • Solvent Dependence: The solubility might vary significantly depending on the solvent used. Polar solvents generally improve solubility for ionic compounds, while non-polar solvents might not dissolve it as effectively.
  • Temperature Effects: The solubility of salts often increases with temperature. Therefore, [2-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1-methyl-ethyl]ammonium; chloride may exhibit improved solubility in warmer conditions.
  • pH Influence: The pH of the solution can also affect the solubility. Since this compound includes an ammonium group, variations in pH might lead to changes in its solubility profile.

In conclusion, while the solubility of [2-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1-methyl-ethyl]ammonium; chloride is generally favorable in polar solvents such as water, it is important to consider the factors that could alter its solubility in different environments. Understanding these variables can lead to better utilization of this compound in various applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about [2-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1-methyl-ethyl]ammonium;chloride

[2-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1-methyl-ethyl]ammonium chloride is a fascinating compound that bridges the realms of organic chemistry and biochemistry. Here are some intriguing insights:

  • Structural Composition: This compound features an indole ring, well-known for its role in biological systems. The indole moiety is often found in many naturally occurring compounds, including the neurotransmitter serotonin.
  • Biological Significance: Compounds containing indole structures play vital roles in medicinal chemistry, being precursors to various pharmaceuticals and having potential therapeutic effects.
  • Ion Pairing: As a quaternary ammonium salt, it exhibits unique ionic interactions, enhancing its solubility in polar solvents. This property makes it an interesting candidate for studying ion transport mechanisms.
  • Potential Applications: Given its organic nature, this compound may have applications in drug development, especially in designing compounds aimed at modulating neurological pathways.
  • Research Opportunities: Scientists are continually exploring the properties of substituted ammonium salts. The structural variations in [2-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1-methyl-ethyl]ammonium chloride open doors to a breadth of research avenues, from synthetic routes to biological assays.

In summary, [2-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1-methyl-ethyl]ammonium chloride stands out not just for its unique chemical structure but also for the promising biological implications it carries. As research progresses, it could lead to new discoveries that harness the indole framework for therapeutic innovations.

Synonyms
3-(2-Aminopropyl)indole hydrochloride
INDOLE, 3-(2-AMINOPROPYL)-, MONOHYDROCHLORIDE
1H-Indole-3-ethanamine, alpha-methyl-, monohydrochloride