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indole-3-acetic acid

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H9NO2
CAS number
87-51-4
IUPAC name
2-(1H-indol-3-yl)acetate
State
State

At room temperature, indole-3-acetic acid is in a solid state. It is known for its stability and relative inertness under standard conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
165.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
438.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
241.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
514.00
General information
Molecular weight
175.19g/mol
Molar mass
175.1850g/mol
Density
1.2200g/cm3
Appearence

Indole-3-acetic acid appears as white to light yellow crystalline powder. It is a solid at room temperature and is known for its needle-like crystals.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(1H-indol-3-yl)acetate (C10H9NO2)

2-(1H-indol-3-yl)acetate, a compound derived from the indole structure, presents unique solubility characteristics that are influenced by its molecular structure. The solubility of a chemical compound is crucial for its application in various fields, including pharmacology and biochemistry.

This compound exhibits the following solubility traits:

  • Solvent Dependent: It is generally more soluble in organic solvents such as dichloromethane and ethanol, and less soluble in water.
  • Polarity Context: The presence of the indole ring and the acetate functional group affects its polarity, contributing to its overall solubility profile.
  • Impact of pH: The solubility may also vary with changes in pH, particularly due to the acid-base properties of the acetate group.

To summarize, the solubility of 2-(1H-indol-3-yl)acetate is predominantly influenced by its multidimensional structure, showcasing variable solubility in different solvents. As one might say, "The solubility of a compound is as complex as its structure," demonstrating the intricate relationship between molecular composition and solubility behavior.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(1H-indol-3-yl)acetate

2-(1H-indol-3-yl)acetate is a fascinating compound that showcases the intriguing chemistry of indole derivatives. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Biological Relevance: Indole derivatives, including 2-(1H-indol-3-yl)acetate, have been extensively studied for their biological activities. They are known to exhibit a range of pharmacological effects, including anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and anticancer properties.
  • Natural Occurrence: This compound can be found in certain plant species, where it plays a role in various metabolic pathways. It may also contribute to the characteristic flavors and fragrances of some plants.
  • Precursor to Other Compounds: 2-(1H-indol-3-yl)acetate can serve as a precursor in synthesizing more complex indole derivatives, which have applications in medicinal chemistry and drug development.
  • Research Potential: Due to its structure, this compound is of great interest to chemists working in the fields of organic synthesis and medicinal chemistry. Its unique combination of the indole moiety and acetate group opens up various avenues for research and exploration.
  • Interaction with Biological Systems: The indole ring structure allows this compound to interact with biological systems effectively, often participating in important biochemical pathways. This aspect makes it an important subject in studies related to neurotransmitter function and hormonal regulation.

In summary, 2-(1H-indol-3-yl)acetate is more than just a simple compound; its rich chemistry and potential applications make it a noteworthy topic for any chemistry enthusiast or scientist. As Dr. Linus Pauling once said, "The best way to have a good idea is to have lots of ideas," and the exploration of compounds like this can certainly lead to many exciting discoveries!

Synonyms
indole-3-acetate
2-(1H-indol-3-yl)acetate
3-indoleacetate
1H-indol-3-ylacetate
93672-51-6
(1H-indol-3-yl)acetate
2-(indol-3-yl)ethanoate
Indole-3-acetic acid, 16
BDBM92694
CHEBI:30854
DTXSID60274285
STK372805
AKOS005447098
NCGC00340564-01
AB01333784-02
Q27104160
1596-90-3