Skip to main content

Tryptamine hydrochloride

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C10H14ClN
CAS number
343-94-2
IUPAC name
2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride
State
State

At room temperature, tryptamine hydrochloride is typically in a solid state, appearing as a crystalline powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
246.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
519.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
290.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
563.15
General information
Molecular weight
196.72g/mol
Molar mass
196.7110g/mol
Density
1.1800g/cm3
Appearence

Tryptamine hydrochloride appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder. It is known for its powdered solid form which is characteristic of many simple tryptamine salts.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride

The solubility of 2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl-dimethyl-ammonium chloride is an interesting characteristic that aids in its applications in biochemical and medicinal chemistry. This compound is generally soluble in polar solvents, with the following attributes:

  • Highly Soluble in Water: The presence of the ammonium group contributes significantly to its solubility, due to strong ion-dipole interactions with water molecules.
  • Soluble in Alcohols: It shows good solubility in alcohols like ethanol and methanol, which can be attributed to the ability of alcohols to form hydrogen bonds.
  • Limited Solubility in Nonpolar Solvents: The compound is poorly soluble in nonpolar solvents (e.g., hexane), largely due to the hydrophilic nature imparted by the quaternary ammonium structure.

Moreover, it's important to note that the solubility can be influenced by various factors such as temperature and pH, showcasing the dynamic nature of solubility in chemical compounds. As a result, the solubility of 2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl-dimethyl-ammonium chloride not only emphasizes its functional versatility but also its practical significance in research and application.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl-dimethyl-ammonium Chloride

The compound 2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl-dimethyl-ammonium chloride is fascinating not only for its chemical structure but also for its potential applications in various fields. Here are some intriguing points to consider:

  • Biological Relevance: This compound has been studied for its role in neurotransmission due to its structural similarity to certain neurotransmitters, which can impact brain function and mood regulation.
  • Pharmacological Potential: Research indicates that derivatives of indole and ammonium compounds may exhibit anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective properties, opening avenues for potential therapeutic use.
  • Quaternary Ammonium Compounds: Being a quaternary ammonium salt, this compound possesses cationic characteristics which can enhance its interactions with biological membranes, making it a point of interest in drug delivery systems.
  • Interactions with Receptors: Due to its unique structure, it may interact specifically with serotonin receptors, suggesting a link to behaviors and mental health conditions.
  • Research and Development: As a subject of ongoing research, it is often explored in the context of synthesis of new drug candidates, highlighting its significance in medicinal chemistry.

In summary, 2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl-dimethyl-ammonium chloride stands out for its diverse application potential and biological significance. As scientists continue to uncover its properties, its role in medicine and biology may become increasingly important.