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Tryptamine hydrochloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H14ClN2
CAS number
343-94-2
IUPAC name
2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl-methyl-ammonium;chloride
State
State

At room temperature, tryptamine hydrochloride is a solid.

Melting point (Celsius)
204.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
477.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
245.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
518.15
General information
Molecular weight
200.71g/mol
Molar mass
200.7100g/mol
Density
1.0120g/cm3
Appearence

Tryptamine hydrochloride typically appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl-methyl-ammonium chloride

The solubility characteristics of 2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl-methyl-ammonium chloride can be quite complex due to its unique structure. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Polar Nature: This compound is highly polar because of the presence of the ammonium group, which generally enhances solubility in polar solvents.
  • Solvent Interactions: It is likely to be soluble in water and ethanol, as these solvents can stabilize the ionic interactions.
  • Chloride Ion Influence: The chloride ion can also impact solubility, as many chloride salts are known to be reasonably soluble in water.
  • Potential Limitations: However, the extent of solubility may be limited in non-polar solvents due to the contrast in polarity, which often leads to lower solubility.

In summary, while 2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl-methyl-ammonium chloride demonstrates a tendency to dissolve well in polar solvents, its solubility characteristics can be influenced by various factors including solvent choice and temperature. Understanding these nuances is essential for applications in both chemical synthesis and biological systems.

Interesting facts

Exploring 2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl-methyl-ammonium Chloride

2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl-methyl-ammonium chloride is a fascinating compound that plays a significant role in various fields, particularly in medicinal chemistry and pharmacology. Here are some interesting facts about this compound:

  • Indole Derivative: This compound is derived from indole, a key structural motif in many biologically active molecules. Indole is known for its versatility and presence in over a thousand natural products.
  • Biological Activity: Compounds related to indole exhibit a range of biological activities, from anti-inflammatory to anti-cancer properties. Researchers are continually evaluating the pharmacological potential of indole derivatives, including this compound.
  • Neurotransmitter Influence: Due to its structural similarity to various neurotransmitters, 2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl-methyl-ammonium chloride is often studied for its potential effects on the central nervous system, contributing to the understanding of mood disorders.
  • Quaternary Ammonium Salts: As a quaternary ammonium salt, this compound often exhibits unique properties, such as enhanced solubility and antimicrobial activity, making it an interesting subject for researchers.
  • Emerging Research: With ongoing research, this compound could yield insights into targeted drug design, paving the way for novel therapeutic agents in treating various conditions.

As scientists continue to investigate 2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl-methyl-ammonium chloride, it stands as a reminder of the intricate connections between molecular structure and biological function. Its potential applications highlight the importance of fundamental chemistry in advancing healthcare and therapeutics.

Synonyms
N-Methyl-1H-indole-3-ethylamine monohydrochloride
2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl-methylazanium;chloride