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Cystamine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H12N2S2
CAS number
51-85-4
IUPAC name
2-(2-aminoethylsulfanylmethylsulfanyl)ethanamine
State
State

Cystamine is typically found in the solid state at room temperature. It has a crystalline structure and is hygroscopic, meaning it tends to absorb moisture from the air.

Melting point (Celsius)
87.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
360.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
206.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
479.15
General information
Molecular weight
154.28g/mol
Molar mass
154.2520g/mol
Density
1.3440g/cm3
Appearence

Cystamine typically appears as a white crystalline solid. The compound can form hydrochloride or other salts, in which case the color and form might slightly vary. It is hygroscopic in nature and readily absorbs moisture from the air.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(2-aminoethylsulfanylmethylsulfanyl)ethanamine

The solubility of 2-(2-aminoethylsulfanylmethylsulfanyl)ethanamine, a compound with multiple functional groups, is influenced by its chemical structure. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polar Nature: The presence of amino groups (-NH2) and sulfanyl groups (-SH) contributes to the compound's polar characteristics, enhancing its ability to interact with polar solvents, such as water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The amino groups can form extensive hydrogen bonds with water molecules, which often leads to increased solubility in aqueous environments.
  • Sulfanyl Groups: The sulfanyl components may also provide some level of solubility in organic solvents, although their effectiveness can vary.
  • Influence of Concentration: Increased concentrations may lead to saturation, which can affect solubility—often reducing it further, depending on the conditions.
  • Temperature Dependence: Generally, solubility may also increase with temperature, although specific experiments are needed to verify this for this compound.

In summary, the solubility of 2-(2-aminoethylsulfanylmethylsulfanyl)ethanamine is likely to be influenced predominantly by its polar functional groups, making it soluble in aqueous solutions and possibly in some organic solvents. Understanding the detailed interactions in various solvents is crucial for practical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(2-aminoethylsulfanylmethylsulfanyl)ethanamine

2-(2-aminoethylsulfanylmethylsulfanyl)ethanamine is a fascinating compound with various intriguing characteristics and applications. Known for its potential in the field of biochemistry, it serves as a versatile building block in research and synthesis. Here are some interesting aspects of this compound:

  • Biological Relevance: This compound is structurally related to certain aminothiols, which play crucial roles in cellular antioxidant defense systems, demonstrating its significance in biological processes.
  • Potential Therapeutic Applications: Due to its sulfur-containing moieties, it may act as a precursor for the development of novel pharmaceuticals targeting various diseases, especially under the umbrella of antioxidant therapies.
  • Chemical Versatility: The presence of amino and sulfur groups makes it a candidate for various organic reactions, particularly in the synthesis of more complex compounds, including those with potential applications in medicinal chemistry.
  • Research Interest: Scientists are investigating its properties to understand its interactions within biological systems, potentially leading to breakthroughs in drug design and delivery systems.

In summary, 2-(2-aminoethylsulfanylmethylsulfanyl)ethanamine is more than just a compound; it embodies the convergence of chemistry and biology, offering exciting possibilities for research and practical applications. The ongoing studies on its functionality could illuminate new pathways for therapeutic interventions, making it an important subject of study in the chemical sciences.

Synonyms
22907-27-3
Bis(2-aminoethylthio)methane
2-(2-aminoethylsulfanylmethylsulfanyl)ethanamine
2,2'-(Methylenebis(sulfanediyl))bis(ethan-1-amine)
22965-82-8
2,2'-[Methylenebis(thio)]bisethanamine
SCHEMBL4207421
Bis-[[2-aminoethyl]thio]methane
IB57858
DB-297061
2-({[(2-aminoethyl)sulfanyl]methyl}sulfanyl)ethan-1-amine
3,5-Dithia-1,7-diaminoheptane;2,2'-(Methylenedithio)bisethanamine