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Benzethonium chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C27H42ClNO2
CAS number
121-54-0
IUPAC name
[2-(2-benzylphenoxy)-1-methyl-ethyl]-diethyl-methyl-ammonium;iodide
State
State

At room temperature, benzethonium chloride is in a solid state, usually appearing as a white powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
149.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
422.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
400.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
673.00
General information
Molecular weight
448.13g/mol
Molar mass
448.1330g/mol
Density
1.0109g/cm3
Appearence

Benzethonium chloride is typically a white crystalline solid; in its commercial form, it is a powder, which dissolves readily in water. It can also form clear solutions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of [2-(2-benzylphenoxy)-1-methyl-ethyl]-diethyl-methyl-ammonium; iodide

The solubility of the compound [2-(2-benzylphenoxy)-1-methyl-ethyl]-diethyl-methyl-ammonium; iodide can be influenced by several factors due to its complex structure. As such, here are some key considerations regarding its solubility:

  • Polarity: This compound possesses a quaternary ammonium structure, which generally increases solubility in polar solvents. However, the presence of bulky phenyl groups may introduce hydrophobic character, complicating solubility in polar environments.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It is likely to exhibit better solubility in highly polar aprotic solvents such as dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and water. In contrast, it may be less soluble in non-polar solvents.
  • Ionic Interactions: The iodide ion contributes to the compound's ionic character, enhancing solubility in ionic solutions and potentially forming complexes with metals or other ions in solution.
  • Temperature Effects: Solubility can be temperature-dependent. Generally, increased temperature may enhance solubility for many ionic compounds, but specific behavior should be determined experimentally.

As with many chemical compounds, it is essential to examine specific conditions that may affect solubility, including concentration, temperature, and the nature of the solvent.

In conclusion, while the solubility profile of [2-(2-benzylphenoxy)-1-methyl-ethyl]-diethyl-methyl-ammonium; iodide is promising in polar solvents due to its ionic features, detailed empirical studies are necessary to fully characterize its behavior across various conditions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about [2-(2-benzylphenoxy)-1-methyl-ethyl]-diethyl-methyl-ammonium; iodide

This compound, known as a quaternary ammonium salt, holds a prominent place in the realm of organic chemistry due to its unique structure and applications. Here are some fascinating insights:

  • Structure and Composition: The compound features a complex arrangement with a benzylphenoxy group attached to a quaternary ammonium center. This unique configuration contributes to its distinctive chemical properties.
  • Applications: Quaternary ammonium compounds are widely utilized in various fields, including:
    • Surfactants and detergents
    • Antimicrobial agents in medical and industrial contexts
    • Phase transfer catalysts in organic synthesis
  • Biological Activity: Like many quaternary ammonium compounds, this specific compound may exhibit various biological activities, making it of interest for pharmaceutical research and development.
  • Stability: Quaternary ammonium salts are generally praised for their stability in diverse environments, lending them effectiveness in applications where other compounds may degrade.

In summary, [2-(2-benzylphenoxy)-1-methyl-ethyl]-diethyl-methyl-ammonium; iodide stands as a quintessential example of how specific molecular designs can lead to varied and impactful uses across several scientific domains. Its role in enhancing efficiency and effectiveness in both everyday products and specialized applications makes it a compound worth studying and understanding.

Synonyms
(1-((2-Benzylphenoxy)methyl)ethyl)diethylmethylammonium iodide
7347-87-7
AMMONIUM, (1-((2-BENZYLPHENOXY)METHYL)ETHYL)DIETHYLMETHYL-, IODIDE
DTXSID10994224
1-(2-Benzylphenoxy)-N,N-diethyl-N-methylpropan-2-aminium iodide