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Minoxidil

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H15N5O
CAS number
38304-91-5
IUPAC name
2-[[2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-4,8-bis(1-piperidyl)pyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidin-6-yl]-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol
State
State

At room temperature, Minoxidil is in a solid state, typically appearing as a crystalline powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
248.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
521.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
527.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
800.15
General information
Molecular weight
209.25g/mol
Molar mass
209.2500g/mol
Density
1.3100g/cm3
Appearence

Minoxidil is a white to off-white crystalline powder. It may appear slightly yellowish due to exposure to certain environmental conditions. It is typically supplied in a solid crystalline form, which is odorless and soluble in propylene glycol and ethanol, but poorly soluble in water.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-[[2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-4,8-bis(1-piperidyl)pyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidin-6-yl]-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol

Understanding the solubility of complex compounds like 2-[[2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-4,8-bis(1-piperidyl)pyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidin-6-yl]-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol (C9H15N5O) is crucial for its application in various fields. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polarity: Given the presence of multiple hydroxyl groups and amino functions in the structure, it is expected that the compound has a significant degree of polarity. This typically enhances solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The ability to form hydrogen bonds due to the -OH and -NH groups suggests that this compound would interact favorably with water molecules, further increasing its solubility.
  • Influence of pH: The solubility can also be influenced by the pH of the solution due to possible protonation reactions, particularly in basic or acidic environments.
  • Temperature Effects: Solubility may vary with temperature; as temperatures rise, solubility in water typically increases, which should be taken into account during any experimental procedures.

In summary, this compound is likely to exhibit good solubility in polar solvents, particularly water, due to its structural characteristics that promote hydrogen bonding and high polarity.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-[[2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-4,8-bis(1-piperidyl)pyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidin-6-yl]-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol

This compound belongs to a fascinating class of molecules known as pyrimidines, which are pivotal in various biological systems and applications. Pyrimidines serve as essential building blocks in the synthesis of nucleic acids, while also showing promise in medicinal chemistry as potential pharmaceuticals.

Key Attributes:

  • Complex Structure: The multi-functional structure, featuring various amine and hydroxyl groups, allows this compound to interact with biological systems in unique ways.
  • Medicinal Potential: Compounds bearing similar structural characteristics have been investigated for their role in treating a range of diseases, including cancer and infectious diseases.
  • Interaction Capabilities: The presence of multiple amine functionalities may enhance its ability to form hydrogen bonds, thereby improving its interaction with biological macromolecules.

Applications in Research:

Research into this compound could yield insights into:

  • Drug Development: Given its structural features, it could be a candidate for novel therapeutic agents.
  • Biochemical Research: It may serve as a useful probe in biochemical pathways due to its complex behavior in biological settings.

In summary, the compound showcases a blend of intriguing chemical attributes and potential applications, making it a compelling subject for chemists and pharmacologists alike. Its synthesis and elucidation could provide deeper understanding in various research realms.

Synonyms
dipyridamole
58-32-2
Persantin
Dipyridamine
Dipyridamol
Persantine
Dipyudamine
Curantyl
Dipiridamol
Stenocardil
Stimolcardio
Kurantil
Cardioflux
Cardoxin
Dipyridan
Peridamol
Anginal
Apricor
Coribon
Corosan
Coroxin
Chilcolan
Justpertin
Permiltin
Stenocardiol
Agilease
Piroan
Cleridium 150
Coronarine
Gulliostin
Prandiol
Natyl
Prandiol 75
Usaf Ge-12
Dypyridamol
Iv Persantine
Dipyridamolum
2,2',2'',2'''-((4,8-Di(piperidin-1-yl)pyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)bis(azanetriyl))tetraethanol
RA-8
RA 8
NSC-515776
Dipiridamol [INN-Spanish]
Dipyridamolum [INN-Latin]
NSC 515776
EINECS 200-374-7
UNII-64ALC7F90C
BRN 0068373
64ALC7F90C
CHEBI:4653
MLS000028420
2-({6-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-4,8-bis(piperidin-1-yl)pyrimido[5,4-d][1,3]diazin-2-yl}(2-hydroxyethyl)amino)ethan-1-ol
DTXSID6040668
B01AC07
Cleridium
Dipyridamole (Persantine)
Dypyridamole
MFCD00010555
NSC515776
CHEMBL932
2,6-Bis(diethanolamino)-4,8-dipiperidinopyrimido(5,4-d)pyrimidine
SMR000058382
Pyrimido(5,4-d)pyrimidine, 2,6-bis(bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino)-4,8-dipiperidino-
2-[[2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-4,8-di(piperidin-1-yl)pyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidin-6-yl]-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol
Dipyramidole
Cardoxil
DTXCID4020668
4-26-00-03840 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
2,2',2'',2'''-((4,8-Dipiperidinopyrimido(5,4-d)pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)dinitrilo)tetraethanol
AGGRENOX COMPONENT DIPYRIDAMOLE
2,2',2'',2'''-((4,8-di(piperidin-1-yl)pyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)bis(azanetriyl))tetrakis(ethan-1-ol)
Ethanol, 2,2',2'',2'''-((4,8-di-1-piperidinylpyrimido(5,4-d)pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)dinitrilo)tetrakis-
Ethanol, 2,2',2'',2'''-[(4,8-di-1-piperidinylpyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)dinitrilo]tetrakis-
Ethanol,2,2',2'',2'''-[(4,8-di-1-piperidinylpyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)dinitrilo]tetrakis-
CAS-58-32-2
Dipyridamole [USAN:USP:INN:BAN:JAN]
NCGC00015385-12
Coridil
Protangix
2,6-Bis(diethanolamino)-4,8-dipiperidinopyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine
Dipiridamol (INN-Spanish)
Dipyridamolum (INN-Latin)
Ethanol, 2,2',2'',2'''-((4,8-dipiperidinopyrimido(5,4-d)pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)dinitrilo)tetra-
DIPYRIDAMOLE (MART.)
DIPYRIDAMOLE [MART.]
2,2',2'',2'''-{[4,8-di(piperidin-1-yl)pyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,6-diyl]dinitrilo}tetraethanol
DIPYRIDAMOLE (USP-RS)
DIPYRIDAMOLE [USP-RS]
C24H40N8O4
Permole
DIPYRIDAMOLE (EP MONOGRAPH)
DIPYRIDAMOLE [EP MONOGRAPH]
DIPYRIDAMOLE (USP MONOGRAPH)
DIPYRIDAMOLE [USP MONOGRAPH]
Persantine (TN)
Dipyridamole (USAN:USP:INN:BAN:JAN)
(3E)-3-[[(1S,4aS,8aS)-Decahydro-5,5,8a-trimethyl-2-methylene-1-naphthalenyl]methylene]dihydro-5-methoxy-2(3H)3-[(1E)-2-[(1S,4aS,8aS)-Decahydro-5,5,8a-trimethyl-2-methylene-1-naphthalenyl]ethenyl]furan; (+)-Coronarin E-furanone; Coronarin D methyl ethe
SR-01000003065
dipiridamolo
Dipridacot
Dipridamole
Curanty
2,2',2'',2'''-((4,8-Di(piperidin-1-yl)pyrimido(5,4-d)pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)dinitrilo)tetraethanol
2,2',2'',2'''-((4,8-dipiperidin-1-ylpyrimido(5,4-d)pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)dinitrilo)tetraethanol
2,2',2'',2'''-[(4,8-dipiperidin-1-ylpyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)dinitrilo]tetraethanol
Dipyridamole; 2,2',2'',2'''-[[4,8-Di(piperidin-1-yl)pyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,6-diyl]dinitrilo]tetraethanol
H9F
Prestwick_145
Spectrum_001004
Tocris-0691
Dipyridamole (Standard)
Opera_ID_494
Prestwick0_000142
Prestwick1_000142
Prestwick2_000142
Prestwick3_000142
Spectrum2_000972
Spectrum3_000402
Spectrum4_000522
Spectrum5_000839
DIPYRIDAMOLE [MI]
Lopac-D-9766
DIPYRIDAMOLE [INN]
DIPYRIDAMOLE [JAN]
UPCMLD-DP072
D 9766
DIPYRIDAMOLE [USAN]
cid_3108
DIPYRIDAMOLE [VANDF]
Lopac0_000464
SCHEMBL16119
BSPBio_000244
BSPBio_001554
BSPBio_001924
KBioGR_001123
KBioSS_001484
MLS001076306
MLS001333724
MLS002548866
DIPYRIDAMOLE [WHO-DD]
DivK1c_000696
SPECTRUM1500259
SPBio_001003
SPBio_002183
BPBio1_000270
GTPL4807
Thymidine,6-dihydro-6-methoxy-
UPCMLD-DP072:001
BDBM23620
Dipyridamole (JP18/USP/INN)
HMS502C18
HY-B0312R
IZEKFCXSFNUWAM-UHFFFAOYSA-
KBio1_000696
KBio2_001484
KBio2_004052
KBio2_006620
KBio3_001144
NINDS_000696
BCPP000256
DIPYRIDAMOLE [ORANGE BOOK]
HMS1568M06
HMS1791N16
HMS1920I10
HMS1989N16
HMS2089N15
HMS2091O18
HMS2095M06
HMS2232E19
HMS3259C03
HMS3261M10
HMS3266J17
HMS3371J03
HMS3402N16
HMS3411B03
HMS3655I20
HMS3675B03
HMS3712M06
HMS3742O03
HMS3867F13
Pharmakon1600-01500259
BCP26947
HY-B0312
PXB98352
Tox21_110133
Tox21_500464
2,6-Bis(diethanolamine)-4,8-dipiperidinopyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine
BBL027781
CCG-40190
NSC756743
s1895
STL377790
AKOS000509426
Tox21_110133_1
BCP9000613
DB00975
Dipyridamole, >=98% (TLC), powder
FD22534
HS-0041
LP00464
NC00448
NSC-619103
NSC-756743
SDCCGSBI-0050449.P005
IDI1_000696
SMP2_000208
DIPYRIDAMOLE COMPONENT OF AGGRENOX
NCGC00015385-01
NCGC00015385-02
NCGC00015385-03
NCGC00015385-04
NCGC00015385-05
NCGC00015385-06
NCGC00015385-07
NCGC00015385-08
NCGC00015385-09
NCGC00015385-10
NCGC00015385-11
NCGC00015385-13
NCGC00015385-14
NCGC00015385-15
NCGC00015385-16
NCGC00015385-17
NCGC00015385-18
NCGC00015385-29
NCGC00023914-02
NCGC00023914-04
NCGC00023914-05
NCGC00023914-06
NCGC00023914-07
NCGC00023914-08
NCGC00023914-09
NCGC00023914-10
NCGC00023914-11
NCGC00261149-01
2,2',2'',2'''-((4,8-Di(piperidin-1-yl)pyrimido[5,4-d]-pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)bis(azanetriyl))tetraethanol
2-({6-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-4,8-bis(piperidin-1-yl)-[1,3]diazino[5,4-d]pyrimidin-2-yl}(2-hydroxyethyl)amino)ethan-1-ol
2-[[2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-4,8-bis(1-piperidyl)pyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidin-6-yl]-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol
AC-18100
AC-30804
NCI60_005689
SBI-0050449.P004
2,8-dipiperidinopyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine
AB00051974
EU-0100464
NS00010369
SW196456-3
EN300-70723
BIM-0050449.0001
D00302
O10551
AB00051974-18
AB00051974-19
AB00051974_20
AB00051974_21
Q419374
SR-01000003065-2
SR-01000003065-4
SR-01000003065-5
SR-01000003065-7
BRD-K86301799-001-04-1
BRD-K86301799-001-19-9
BRD-K86301799-001-24-9
BRD-K86301799-001-34-8
BRD-K86301799-001-35-5
BRD-K86301799-001-36-3
BRD-K86301799-001-37-1
Z1137167676
Dipyridamole, British Pharmacopoeia (BP) Reference Standard
Dipyridamole, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
Dipyridamole, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Pyrimido(5, 2,6-bis[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-4,8-diperidino-
2,2'',2'''-[4,8-Dipiperidinopyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,6-diyl]dinitrilotetraethanol
2,2',2'',2'''-(4,8-Dipiperidinopyrimido(5,4-d)pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)dinitrilotetraethanol
2-[[2-(bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino)-4,8-di(piperidin-1-yl)pyrimido[6,5-e]pyrimidin-
Dipyridamole for peak identification, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
Ethanol,2',2'',2'''-(4,8-dipiperidinopyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,6-diyldinitrilo)tetra-
WLN: T66 BN DN GN INJ CCN HCN E- AT6NTJ B2Q F2Q& J- AT6NTJ B2Q F2Q
2,2',2'',2''''-((4,8-Dipiperidinopyrimido-(5,4-d)pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)dinitrilo)tetraethanol
2,2',2'',2'''-(4,8-di(piperidin-1-yl)pyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)bis(azanetriyl)tetraethanol
2,2',2'',2'''-[(4,8-Di-1-piperidinylpyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)dinitrilo]tetrakis-ethanol;2,6-Bis(diethanolamino)-4,8-dipipe ridinopyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine
2,2',2'',2'''-[(4,8-Dipiperidinylpyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)dinitrilo]tetraethanol
2,2',2'',2'''-[(4,8-Dipiperidinylpyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)dinitrilo]tetrakisethanol
200-374-7
Ethanol, 2,2',2'',2'''-(4,8-dipiperidinopyrimido(5,4-d)pyrimidine-2,6-diyldinitrilo)tetra-
Ethanol, 2,2',2',2'''-((4,8-di-1-iperidinylpyrimido(5,4-d)pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)dinitrilo)tetrakis-
Ethanol,2',2'',2'''-[(4,8-di-1-piperidinylpyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)dinitrilo]tetrakis-
Ethanol,2',2'',2'''-[(4,8-dipiperidinopyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)dinitrilo]tetra-
InChI=1/C24H40N8O4/c33-15-11-31(12-16-34)23-26-20-19(21(27-23)29-7-3-1-4-8-29)25-24(32(13-17-35)14-18-36)28-22(20)30-9-5-2-6-10-30/h33-36H,1-18H2