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Metformin hydrochloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H12Cl2N6
CAS number
1115-70-4
IUPAC name
2-[[2-(diaminomethylenehydrazono)-1-methyl-ethylidene]amino]guanidine;dihydrochloride
State
State

Metformin hydrochloride is a solid at room temperature. It is stable under normal conditions and is soluble in water, which is important for its administration as a medication.

Melting point (Celsius)
223.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
496.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
0.00
General information
Molecular weight
165.63g/mol
Molar mass
165.6260g/mol
Density
1.3400g/cm3
Appearence

Metformin hydrochloride appears as a white crystalline powder. It is odorless and hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the air.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-[[2-(diaminomethylenehydrazono)-1-methyl-ethylidene]amino]guanidine;dihydrochloride

This compound, known for its complex structure, exhibits solubility characteristics that can be quite specific depending on the solvent. Here are some important points to note about its solubility:

  • Water Solubility: Typically, compounds containing multiple amino groups tend to be soluble in water due to their ability to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules.
  • Influence of Temperature: Solubility can be enhanced at elevated temperatures, a phenomenon common with many salts and organic compounds.
  • Effect of pH: The solubility may vary significantly with changes in pH, especially for compounds with protonable amines. An acidic environment generally favors solubility for ammonium-containing structures.
  • Compatible Solvents: Other polar solvents, such as methanol or ethanol, could also effectively dissolve this compound, but testing is essential to confirm.

In conclusion, while the solubility of 2-[[2-(diaminomethylenehydrazono)-1-methyl-ethylidene]amino]guanidine;dihydrochloride reflects its functional groups, the specific conditions such as solvent type, temperature, and pH play a crucial role, making a thorough examination necessary for practical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-[[2-(diaminomethylenehydrazono)-1-methyl-ethylidene]amino]guanidine; dihydrochloride

This compound, known as 2-[[2-(diaminomethylenehydrazono)-1-methyl-ethylidene]amino]guanidine; dihydrochloride, boasts a unique structure that makes it noteworthy in the realm of chemical research. Here are some compelling facts:

  • Bioactivity: This compound is believed to possess significant biological activities, making it a subject of interest for pharmaceutical research, especially in the investigation of diabetes and other metabolic disorders.
  • Structure Complexity: The intricate arrangement of amino and hydrazono functional groups provides a rich platform for interactions in biological systems, potentially influencing various biochemical pathways.
  • Synthesis Routes: Scientists are fascinated by the synthetic pathways employed to create such compounds, often involving multi-step processes that require careful control of reaction conditions to yield the desired final product.
  • Potential Applications: Beyond its potential therapeutic uses, this compound may have applications in agricultural chemistry, particularly as a bioregulator in plant systems.
  • Research Significance: Some studies suggest that derivatives of this compound may act as effective inhibitors for specific enzyme systems, making them promising candidates for drug development.

As a chemistry student or researcher, diving into the properties and applications of such a compound opens up exciting avenues for discovery and innovation!


Synonyms
DTXSID901036405
NS00044149