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Diethylene glycol hexyl ether

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H22O3
CAS number
112-59-4
IUPAC name
2-(2-hexoxyethoxy)ethanol
State
State

At room temperature, diethylene glycol hexyl ether is in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-66.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
207.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
259.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
532.15
General information
Molecular weight
190.29g/mol
Molar mass
190.2910g/mol
Density
0.8955g/cm3
Appearence

Diethylene glycol hexyl ether is a colorless liquid. It is noted for its clear appearance, devoid of any suspended particulates or impurities.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(2-hexoxyethoxy)ethanol

2-(2-hexoxyethoxy)ethanol, often classified as a surfactant, demonstrates unique solubility characteristics that are essential in various applications. The solubility of this compound can be understood through several key factors:

  • Polarity: Due to its ether and alcohol functional groups, this compound is moderately polar, allowing it to dissolve well in polar solvents like water.
  • Hydrophilic and Hydrophobic Balance: The presence of both hydrophilic (water-attracting) and hydrophobic (water-repelling) components contributes to its ability to solvate in mixed solvent systems.
  • Temperature Effects: Generally, increased temperature can enhance solubility in many solvents, making this compound more soluble at elevated temperatures.
  • Concentration: Solubility is also dependent on the concentration of the solution; higher concentrations of 2-(2-hexoxyethoxy)ethanol can lead to maximal solubility effects in specific environments.

In practical terms, 2-(2-hexoxyethoxy)ethanol is soluble in a range of organic solvents and exhibits a reasonable degree of miscibility with water, making it useful in formulations where both oil and water components are involved. As noted, one might say that it "behaves as a bridge" between polar and non-polar phases, facilitating processes that require solubilization of diverse materials.

In summary, the solubility of 2-(2-hexoxyethoxy)ethanol is influenced by its molecular structure, environmental conditions, and the nature of the solvent it's placed in. Understanding these factors can be crucial for its effective application in industrial and laboratory settings.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(2-hexoxyethoxy)ethanol

2-(2-hexoxyethoxy)ethanol, often referred to as a complex ether, is a fascinating compound with several unique properties and applications. This chemical belongs to the family of glymes, which are crown ethers known for their roles in solvent chemistry and their ability to stabilize metal cations.

Applications and Uses

  • Solvent Properties: 2-(2-hexoxyethoxy)ethanol is valued for its effective dissolving capabilities, making it a go-to solvent in various industrial processes.
  • Polymer Production: It plays a critical role in manufacturing polymers, notably in the production of coatings and adhesives, enhancing their solubility and dispersion properties.
  • Cleaners and Degreasers: The compound serves as an ingredient in many cleaning agents, benefiting from its ability to emulsify oily substances.

Safety and Handling

As with many chemical compounds, proper safety precautions are essential when handling 2-(2-hexoxyethoxy)ethanol. Here are some considerations:

  • Always use personal protective equipment, including gloves and goggles, to prevent skin and eye contact.
  • Ensure proper ventilation when working with this compound to avoid inhalation of vapors.

Chemical Characteristics

This compound is notable not only for its utility but also for its structure:

  • It contains multiple ether linkages that contribute to its solvent capabilities.
  • The presence of long hydrocarbon chains enhances its hydrophobic character, which is beneficial for specific applications.

In summary, 2-(2-hexoxyethoxy)ethanol is a versatile compound with applications ranging from solvents to cleaning agents. Its unique properties and functionalities make it a subject of interest in both industrial and laboratory settings. As a chemistry student or a scientist, understanding such compounds can provide insight into the wider world of organic chemistry and material science.

Synonyms
Diethylene glycol monohexyl ether
112-59-4
2-(2-Hexyloxyethoxy)ethanol
Hexol carbitol
Hexyl carbitol
2-(2-(hexyloxy)ethoxy)ethanol
n-Hexyl carbitol
n-Hexoxyethoxyethanol
3,6-Dioxadodecanol-1
2-(2-hexoxyethoxy)ethanol
Ethanol, 2-[2-(hexyloxy)ethoxy]-
Hexyldiglycol
Hexylkarbitol
Diethylene glycol n-hexyl ether
DIETHYLENE GLYCOL HEXYL ETHER
Hexylkarbitol [Czech]
Diethylene glycol mono(n-hexyl) ether
Ethanol, 2-((2-hexyloxy)ethoxy)-
C6E2
NSC 403666
2-((2-Hexyloxy)ethoxy)ethanol
HSDB 5571
3,6-Dioxa-1-dodecanol
Diethylene glycol mono-n-hexyl ether
EINECS 203-988-3
Ethanol, 2-(2-(hexyloxy)ethoxy)-
Z6X09N6YJL
Ethanol, 2-(2-(2-hexyloxy)ethoxy)-
BRN 1743959
CCRIS 8863
2-[2-(hexyloxy)ethoxy]ethanol
AI3-00301
MFCD00010703
NSC-403666
DTXSID4026921
EC 203-988-3
4-01-00-02396 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
2-((2-HEXYLOXY)ETHOXY)ETHANOL [HSDB]
DTXCID406921
Ethanol, 2-[(2-hexyloxy)ethoxy]-
CAS-112-59-4
DEGHE
Di(ethylene glycol) hexyl ether
UNII-Z6X09N6YJL
nHexyl carbitol
Diethylene glycol-monohexyl ether
Ucar Filmer EHC
nHexoxyethoxyethanol
3,6Dioxadodecanol1
ETHANOL, 2-
SCHEMBL24452
2((2Hexyloxy)ethoxy)ethanol
Diethylene glycol nhexyl ether
WLN: Q2O2O6
2-(2-hexyloxy-ethoxy)-ethanol
CHEMBL2131110
Ethanol, 2((2hexyloxy)ethoxy)
GZMAAYIALGURDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-
Ethanol, 2(2(2hexyloxy)ethoxy)
Diethylene glycol mono(nhexyl) ether
Tox21_202146
Tox21_303108
NSC403666
AKOS015903580
Di(ethylene glycol) hexyl ether, 95%
Di(ethylene glycol) hexyl ether, 97%
HY-W133950
SB83835
Diethylene glycol monohexyl ether, 96%
NCGC00164133-01
NCGC00164133-02
NCGC00257046-01
NCGC00259695-01
BS-42440
DB-041101
2-propanol,1-[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy]-
D0501
NS00008688
F71191
Q27295083
Diethylene glycol monohexyl ether, purum, >=95.0% (GC)
InChI=1/C10H22O3/c1-2-3-4-5-7-12-9-10-13-8-6-11/h11H,2-10H2,1H3
203-988-3