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2-(2-nitrophenyl)ethanol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H9NO3
CAS number
839-07-2
IUPAC name
2-(2-nitrophenyl)ethanol
State
State

At room temperature, 2-(2-nitrophenyl)ethanol is typically found in a solid state. This compound is stable under normal temperatures and pressures but should be stored in a cool, dry place to maintain its integrity.

Melting point (Celsius)
78.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
351.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
288.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
561.15
General information
Molecular weight
167.16g/mol
Molar mass
167.1640g/mol
Density
1.2810g/cm3
Appearence

2-(2-Nitrophenyl)ethanol is typically a pale yellow to light tan crystalline solid. It may also appear as a yellow powder. The compound's specific appearance can vary slightly depending on its purity and the exact conditions under which it is stored or synthesized.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(2-nitrophenyl)ethanol

The solubility of 2-(2-nitrophenyl)ethanol is influenced by its unique chemical structure and interactions with solvents. This compound tends to exhibit the following solubility characteristics:

  • Polar Nature: Due to the presence of the hydroxyl group (-OH) and the nitro group (-NO2), 2-(2-nitrophenyl)ethanol is polar, which enhances its ability to interact with polar solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It is generally soluble in water and other polar organic solvents such as alcohols and ethyl acetate. Conversely, it is likely insoluble or only sparingly soluble in nonpolar solvents like hexane.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The hydroxyl group enables the formation of hydrogen bonds, increasing solubility in polar solvents and potentially affecting its dissolution rate.

Thus, while 2-(2-nitrophenyl)ethanol can dissolve well in suitable solvents, its solubility can vary greatly depending on the solvent's properties. Understanding these parameters and solubility trends is crucial for applications in synthesis and formulations.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(2-Nitrophenyl)ethanol

2-(2-Nitrophenyl)ethanol is a fascinating chemical compound that has captured the attention of scientists due to its unique properties and applications. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Structure and Isomerism: This compound features a nitrophenyl group attached to an ethanol backbone, showcasing an example of aromatic substitution. Its structure allows it to exist in different isomeric forms, each with its own distinct properties.
  • Role in Organic Synthesis: 2-(2-Nitrophenyl)ethanol serves as an important intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its functional groups can easily participate in further chemical reactions, making it a valuable building block for chemists.
  • Environmental Impact: This compound has been studied for its effects on biological systems. Understanding its behavior in the environment is crucial, as nitro compounds are often associated with toxicity and environmental persistence.
  • Application in Materials Science: Due to its unique electron-donating and electron-withdrawing properties, 2-(2-Nitrophenyl)ethanol may find applications in organic electronics and photonics, such as in the development of advanced materials for electronic devices.

As noted by one researcher, "The interplay of structure and reactivity in compounds like 2-(2-Nitrophenyl)ethanol continues to be a fertile ground for discovery in the realm of organic chemistry." This compound serves not only as a vital tool for synthetic pathways but also invites deeper exploration into its environmental and material science implications.

In summary, 2-(2-Nitrophenyl)ethanol is much more than just a chemical; it is a point of intersection for organic synthesis, environmental science, and material development, making it a subject of ongoing research and intrigue.

Synonyms
2-Nitrophenethyl alcohol
2-(2-Nitrophenyl)ethanol
15121-84-3
Benzeneethanol, 2-nitro-
2-Nitrobenzeneethanol
O-NITROPHENETHYL ALCOHOL
2-(o-Nitrophenyl)ethanol
2-(o-Nitrophenyl)ethyl alcohol
Phenethyl alcohol, o-nitro-
Nitrophenylethanol
Benzeneethanol, ar-nitro-
CCRIS 6078
J2TPT86IRJ
EINECS 239-178-1
BRN 2092464
DTXSID2025763
AI3-36271
1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-nitrobenzene
EINECS 273-447-4
DTXCID905763
NITROPHENETHYL ALCOHOL, O-
3-06-00-01714 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
2-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)NITROBENZENE
BETA-HYDROXYETHYL-O-NITROBENZENE
239-178-1
2-(2-nitrophenyl)ethan-1-ol
MFCD00007192
2-(2-nitrophenyl)-ethanol
68966-80-3
2-Nitrophenethylalcohol
ar-Nitrophenethyl alcohol
UNII-J2TPT86IRJ
2-(o-nitrophenyl)-ethanol
2-(2-nitro-phenyl)ethanol
MLS001050153
2-(2-Nitrophenyl)ethanol #
SCHEMBL249845
SCHEMBL249846
2-Nitrophenethyl alcohol, 97%
CHEMBL2137523
SCHEMBL27798771
SCHEMBL27892168
SCHEMBL28003371
2-(2-hydroxyethyl)-nitrobenzene
STR05203
Tox21_200295
SBB068780
AKOS009156887
CS-W008358
NCGC00090875-01
NCGC00090875-02
NCGC00257849-01
SMR001216595
SY032578
CAS-15121-84-3
DB-000164
NS00024936
EN300-64074
F11697
Q27281070
Z992259002
InChI=1/C8H9NO3/c10-6-5-7-3-1-2-4-8(7)9(11)12/h1-4,10H,5-6H