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Benzocaine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H11NO2
CAS number
94-09-7
IUPAC name
2-[2-(phenylcarbamoyloxy)ethyl-(2-phenylethyl)amino]ethyl N-phenylcarbamate
State
State

At room temperature, Benzocaine is typically a solid. Its crystalline nature allows it to remain stable, although it may be found dissolved within solutions or as an active ingredient within ointments and creams.

Melting point (Celsius)
88.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
361.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
310.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
583.65
General information
Molecular weight
165.19g/mol
Molar mass
165.1880g/mol
Density
1.1710g/cm3
Appearence

Benzocaine is a white, crystalline powder that is practically odorless. Due to its crystalline nature, it may appear as a granulated white solid. In solution, it may also appear as a clear, viscous liquid. It's generally used in topical applications, so it's common to find it in a cream or gel form.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-[2-(phenylcarbamoyloxy)ethyl-(2-phenylethyl)amino]ethyl N-phenylcarbamate

The solubility of 2-[2-(phenylcarbamoyloxy)ethyl-(2-phenylethyl)amino]ethyl N-phenylcarbamate is influenced by several factors pertaining to its chemical structure. This compound, characterized by its complex organic architecture, consists of functional groups that contribute to its solubility properties. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polar and Non-Polar Groups: The presence of both polar (e.g., carbamate functional groups) and non-polar (e.g., phenyl rings) regions in the molecule can lead to variable solubility in different solvents.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The ability of the carbamate group to form hydrogen bonds with solvents may enhance solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Solvent Type: This compound is expected to have higher solubility in organic solvents (such as ethanol or acetone) compared to aqueous solutions due to its hydrophobic segments.

In summary, the solubility of this compound can be described as a case-specific characteristic, making it essential to consider the solvent environment when predicting its solubility behavior. As always, experimental determination remains the definitive method for assessing solubility in various conditions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-[2-(Phenylcarbamoyloxy)ethyl-(2-phenylethyl)amino]ethyl N-phenylcarbamate

This compound, known for its complex structure and potential biological activity, belongs to a class of chemical compounds that have garnered interest in medicinal chemistry and pharmacology. Here are some intriguing details:

  • Versatile Applications: Compounds like this one are often explored for their potential use in pharmaceuticals, particularly in drug design, due to their intricate combination of functional groups that can interact with biological targets.
  • Structural Complexity: This molecule showcases how a simple modification in the chemical structure can lead to significant changes in biological activity. The introduction of the phenylcarbamate moiety is known to enhance the lipophilicity and, consequently, the bioavailability of the compound.
  • Research Interest: Scientists are currently studying similar carbamate compounds for their roles in treating various diseases, including neurodegenerative disorders. This compound’s unique functional groups may contribute to its therapeutic efficacy.
  • Potential Mechanisms: There is ongoing research to understand how compounds like this one exert their effects at a molecular level, including enzyme inhibition or modulation of receptor interactions, which are crucial for drug activity.
  • Synthetic Pathways: The synthesis of this compound may involve intricate multistep reactions, showcasing the creativity and ingenuity required in organic chemistry. This aspect is especially fascinating to chemistry students who enjoy laboratory work.

In summary, 2-[2-(phenylcarbamoyloxy)ethyl-(2-phenylethyl)amino]ethyl N-phenylcarbamate is not just a chemical compound; it is a beacon of the potential that characterizes modern chemical research and discovery. As research continues, we may unlock new applications and insights into its biological relevance.