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Dyclonine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C18H28ClNO2
CAS number
536-43-6
IUPAC name
2-(2,2-diphenyl-2-prop-2-ynoxy-acetyl)oxyethyl-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride
State
State

At room temperature, dyclonine hydrochloride is in a solid state. It is stable in its solid form and should be protected from humidity and heat to maintain its effectiveness and shelf life.

Melting point (Celsius)
178.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
451.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
329.15
Boiling point (Kelvin)
602.30
General information
Molecular weight
343.90g/mol
Molar mass
343.9020g/mol
Density
0.9889g/cm3
Appearence

Dyclonine hydrochloride typically appears as a white crystalline powder. This compound is odorless and has a slightly bitter taste. It is often used in pharmaceutical applications due to its anesthetic properties. It is important to store it in a dry and stable environment to prevent it from absorbing moisture and degrading.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(2,2-diphenyl-2-prop-2-ynoxy-acetyl)oxyethyl-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride

The solubility of 2-(2,2-diphenyl-2-prop-2-ynoxy-acetyl)oxyethyl-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride is influenced by various factors. Understanding its solubility characteristics can provide valuable insights into its practical applications and behavior in different environments.

Key Points on Solubility:

  • Solvent Compatibility: This compound exhibits varying degrees of solubility depending on the solvent used. Typically, quaternary ammonium compounds, like this one, tend to be soluble in polar solvents such as water or ethanol.
  • Ionic Nature: The presence of a +1 charged ammonium group in the structure enhances its solubility in polar solvents due to electrostatic interactions with solvent molecules.
  • Hydrophobic Interactions: The bulky diphenyl groups may inhibit solubility in non-polar solvents, suggesting that this compound is predominantly hydrophilic.
  • Practical Implications: Its solubility profile is crucial for applications in pharmaceutical formulations, where achieving the desired concentration in solution is paramount.

In summary, while 2-(2,2-diphenyl-2-prop-2-ynoxy-acetyl)oxyethyl-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride is generally soluble in polar solvents, its unique structure introduces complexities that can affect its overall solubility. Thus, exploring the interactions between this compound and various solvents can lead to more nuanced understandings of its dissolvability.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(2,2-diphenyl-2-prop-2-ynoxy-acetyl)oxyethyl-dimethyl-ammonium Chloride

This remarkable compound is a member of the quaternary ammonium compounds, which are widely recognized for their diverse applications in various fields, including pharmaceuticals, agriculture, and materials science.

Key Characteristics and Applications:

  • Surfactant Properties: Quaternary ammonium compounds are often used as surfactants, helping to reduce surface tension in liquids. This makes them valuable in formulations for detergents and emulsifiers.
  • Antimicrobial Activity: Many compounds in this class, including our compound, possess antimicrobial properties, making them suitable for use in disinfectants and antiseptics.
  • Pharmaceutical Relevance: Its unique structure allows for potential applications in drug delivery systems, enhancing the solubility and bioavailability of therapeutic agents.
  • Polymeric Potential: The compound can act as a precursor for the synthesis of polymers with specialized properties for coatings, adhesives, and even nanomaterials.

Structural Significance:

The structure of 2-(2,2-diphenyl-2-prop-2-ynoxy-acetyl)oxyethyl-dimethyl-ammonium chloride is intriguing and contributes significantly to its functionality. Its distinct segments combine:

  • Phenyl Groups: The presence of diphenyl moieties enhances the hydrophobic character, which can influence the interaction with other molecules.
  • Alkyne Group: The alkyne functionality may provide unique reactivity patterns, facilitating additional chemical modifications.
  • Ammonium Ion: As a quaternary ammonium, it bears a positive charge, contributing to its solubility in polar solvents and making it behave differently from primary or secondary amines.

Research and Future Scope:

Ongoing research into compounds like this one is critical as they offer a window into novel solutions for contemporary challenges in health, environmental science, and advanced material development. The adaptability and functionality of this compound make it an exciting subject for further exploration.

In conclusion, 2-(2,2-diphenyl-2-prop-2-ynoxy-acetyl)oxyethyl-dimethyl-ammonium chloride embodies the intersection of cutting-edge chemistry and practical application, serving as a testament to the significance of quaternary ammonium compounds in modern science.

Synonyms
2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl diphenyl(prop-2-ynyloxy)acetate hydrochloride
Sertal
2-(2,2-diphenyl-2-prop-2-ynoxyacetyl)oxyethyl-dimethylazanium;chloride
XT63P694CJ
EINECS 220-439-3
UNII-XT63P694CJ
beta-Dimethylaminoethyl-alpha,alpha-diphenyl-alpha-propargoxyacetate
alpha,alpha-Diphenyl-alpha-propargoxyacetic acid (beta-dimethylaminoethyl)ester hydrochloride
Acetic acid, diphenyl(2-propynyloxy)-, 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl ester, hydrochloride
Benzeneacetic acid, alpha-phenyl-alpha-(2-propynyloxy)-, 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl ester, hydrochloride
Beta-dimethylaminoethyl-alpha,alpha-diphenyl-alpha- propargoxyacetate