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Decamethonium iodide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C21H29NO2
CAS number
51-93-4
IUPAC name
2-(2,2-diphenylpropanoyloxy)ethyl-diethyl-methyl-ammonium;iodide
State
State

At room temperature, decamethonium iodide is typically a solid. As a hygroscopic substance, it should be stored in tightly sealed containers to prevent it from absorbing moisture from the air.

Melting point (Celsius)
128.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
401.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
318.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
591.00
General information
Molecular weight
339.31g/mol
Molar mass
339.3080g/mol
Density
1.2750g/cm3
Appearence

Decamethonium iodide typically appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder. It is hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the environment. The compound may have spherulitic aggregates under magnification.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(2,2-diphenylpropanoyloxy)ethyl-diethyl-methyl-ammonium;iodide

The solubility of the compound 2-(2,2-diphenylpropanoyloxy)ethyl-diethyl-methyl-ammonium;iodide can be quite intricate due to its amphiphilic nature. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polar and Non-Polar Components: The compound contains both polar and non-polar segments, which can influence its solubility in various solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: Typically, quaternary ammonium salts like this one tend to be more soluble in water and alcohols, while their non-polar portions may prefer organic solvents like ether or benzene.
  • Ionic Nature: The presence of the iodide ion contributes to better solubility in polar solvents, as the ionic interactions often enhance dissolution.
  • Temperature Effects: Increased temperature can promote solubility, allowing for more effective dissolution in both polar and non-polar environments.

In summary, the solubility of 2-(2,2-diphenylpropanoyloxy)ethyl-diethyl-methyl-ammonium;iodide is influenced by its unique structure and composition, making it versatile yet dependent on the surrounding solvent conditions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(2,2-Diphenylpropanoyloxy)ethyl-diethyl-methyl-ammonium iodide

This compound, known as 2-(2,2-diphenylpropanoyloxy)ethyl-diethyl-methyl-ammonium iodide, is a fascinating example of a quaternary ammonium salt that exhibits interesting properties and potential applications in various fields. Here are some compelling facts about this compound:

  • Structure and Functionality: This compound features a quaternary ammonium ion, which is characterized by a positively charged nitrogen atom bonded to four organic groups. The presence of the diphenylpropanoyloxy group adds *significant steric hindrance*, making it an interesting subject for studying molecular interactions.
  • Biological Activity: Many quaternary ammonium compounds share antimicrobial properties, and this compound may also exhibit similar effects, making it relevant in the fields of medicinal chemistry and microbiology.
  • Industrial Applications: Due to its unique structure, this compound could potentially be utilized as an *additive in various formulations*, such as surfactants, emulsifiers, or stabilizers. Its compatibility with different chemical environments could enhance product performance.
  • Research Potential: The synthesis and characterization of this compound may provide insights into *new chemical pathways* and could lead to the development of other derivatives with tailored properties ideal for specific applications.

As a budding chemist, one might find it intriguing to explore how the compound's unique architecture contributes to its reactivity and behavior in various solutions. The interplay between its charged ammonium group and the bulky diphenylpropanoyloxy moiety invites further investigation into the nature of intermolecular forces and solubility characteristics.

In conclusion, while the potential applications and implications of 2-(2,2-diphenylpropanoyloxy)ethyl-diethyl-methyl-ammonium iodide are still being explored, its significance in both research and industry cannot be overstated. It exemplifies the *endless possibilities* that exist within the realm of chemical compounds.

Synonyms
Diethyl(2-hydroxyethyl)methylammonium iodide 2,2-diphenylpropionate
2424-73-9
AMMONIUM, DIETHYL(2-HYDROXYETHYL)METHYL-, IODIDE, 2,2-DIPHENYLPROPIONATE
DTXSID10947053
2-[(2,2-Diphenylpropanoyl)oxy]-N,N-diethyl-N-methylethan-1-aminium iodide