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Trichloroacetate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C2Cl3O2-
CAS number
76-03-9
IUPAC name
2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)-2-oxo-ethanolate;tris(1-hydroxyethyl)ammonium
State
State

At room temperature, trichloroacetate exists as a solid. This differentiates it from many other chlorinated organic compounds, which are liquid at room conditions due to different molecular structures or functional groups that affect intermolecular forces.

Melting point (Celsius)
57.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
330.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
292.40
Boiling point (Kelvin)
565.55
General information
Molecular weight
137.37g/mol
Molar mass
137.3700g/mol
Density
1.4300g/cm3
Appearence

Trichloroacetate appears as a colorless to white crystalline solid. It is a compound that frequently appears as a crystalline powder in commercial grade forms. The solid is unique due to its striking white appearance, distinguishing it from more colloquially identified liquid or gaseous compounds.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)-2-oxo-ethanolate;tris(1-hydroxyethyl)ammonium

The solubility characteristics of 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)-2-oxo-ethanolate;tris(1-hydroxyethyl)ammonium are influenced by several factors such as temperature, solvent choice, and the presence of ions in solution. This compound can exhibit noteworthy solubility behaviors due to its unique structural components:

  • Polar Nature: The ammonium part of the molecule increases its polarity, which often enhances solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The presence of hydroxyl groups allows for hydrogen bonding, facilitating interactions with solvents and potentially increasing solubility.
  • Organic Solvents: While it may dissolve well in polar solvents, its behavior in non-polar organic solvents can vary significantly.

In general, compounds that incorporate both polar functional groups and hydrophobic sections can exhibit complex solubility traits. Echoing the words of scientists in the field, “the solubility of a compound is a dance of structure and environment.” Understanding these interactions is crucial for predicting how 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)-2-oxo-ethanolate;tris(1-hydroxyethyl)ammonium will behave in various chemical contexts.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(2,4-Dichlorophenoxy)-2-oxo-ethanolate; Tris(1-hydroxyethyl)ammonium

This unique compound has garnered interest in various fields, particularly in agricultural chemistry and organic synthesis. It is a complex entity, formed through the combination of two distinct moieties, which imparts diverse biological activities and applications.

Key Characteristics

  • Selective Herbicide: The compound's chlorophenoxy group is known for its application as a selective herbicide, particularly in controlling broadleaf weeds while being less harmful to cereal crops.
  • Ammonium Chemistry: The presence of the tris(1-hydroxyethyl)ammonium moiety enhances the solubility and efficacy of the compound in various solvent systems, making it a versatile molecule in formulations.
  • Biological Activity: Research has shown that this compound exhibits significant biological activity, including antibacterial and antifungal properties, thus providing insights into its potential therapeutic uses.

Applications

This compound has diverse applications that extend beyond agriculture. Some noteworthy areas include:

  • Agricultural Practices: Utilized in crop protection to enhance yields in various plants.
  • Pharmaceutical Research: Its biological properties make it a candidate for further investigation in drug design and development.
  • Environmental Chemistry: The environmental impact and degradation pathways of this compound are subjects of ongoing research, crucial in understanding its ecological footprint.

Conclusion

The compound 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)-2-oxo-ethanolate; tris(1-hydroxyethyl)ammonium showcases the intricate relationship between chemistry and its real-world applications. As scientists continue to explore the multifaceted uses of such compounds, the potential for innovation in agriculture and medicine remains vast.