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Triclosan

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H7Cl3O2
CAS number
3380-34-5
IUPAC name
2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)ethanol
State
State

At room temperature, Triclosan is in a solid state, typically appearing as a white crystalline powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
56.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
329.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
280.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
553.15
General information
Molecular weight
289.55g/mol
Molar mass
289.5480g/mol
Density
1.4900g/cm3
Appearence

Triclosan appears as a white crystalline powder. It is not soluble in water but is soluble in certain organic solvents.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)ethanol

The solubility of 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)ethanol, often referred to as a chlorinated phenoxy compound, can be quite specific and influenced by its molecular structure. Understanding its solubility properties is vital for various applications, especially in fields such as agricultural chemistry and environmental science.

Key Points on Solubility:

  • Polarity: Given its chlorinated aromatic structure and hydroxyl group, 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)ethanol exhibits mixed polarity. This can lead to moderate to high solubility in polar solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It generally dissolves well in organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone due to the presence of the phenoxy group, which enhances its interaction with non-polar and weakly polar solvents.
  • Aqueous Solubility: Its solubility in water is limited, often requiring higher temperatures or special conditions to facilitate dissolution.

As noted in many chemical solubility studies, “The solubility of a compound is a reflection of its molecular interactions”. The balance between its hydrophobic chlorinated regions and hydrophilic hydroxyl functionalities plays a crucial role, as does temperature and the presence of other solutes. Understanding these nuances allows for better predictions of the behavior of 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)ethanol in various environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)ethanol

2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)ethanol, commonly referred to as Trichlorophenol, is a fascinating compound used widely in various scientific and industrial applications. Here are some captivating aspects of this chemical:

  • Origin of the Name: The name reflects its chemical structure, where the "2,4,5-trichloro" prefix indicates the presence of three chlorine atoms attached to a phenol ring and the "(2-ethanol)" highlights its ethyl alcohol component.
  • Industrial Applications: This compound is primarily used as a herbicide, particularly in controlling undesirable vegetation. Its effectiveness makes it a valuable resource in agricultural practices.
  • Pharmaceutical Relevance: Beyond agriculture, 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)ethanol is explored for various medicinal properties. Its structure allows researchers to investigate potential antibacterial and antifungal effects.
  • Environmental Considerations: Due to its chemical properties, there are significant discussions around its environmental impacts. Chlorinated compounds are often scrutinized for their persistence in nature and their effects on ecosystems.
  • Toxicity Focus: Understanding the toxicity of 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)ethanol is vital. Safety measures are imperative when handling this compound, emphasizing the need for responsible usage in both commercial and research settings.

As a compound that embodies both the benefits and risks associated with synthetic chemicals, 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)ethanol offers an excellent case study for those passionate about chemistry and its influence on our environment and health.

Synonyms
2-(2,4,5-TRICHLOROPHENOXY)ETHANOL
2122-77-2
Fenteracol
TCPE
2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyethanol
Fenteracol [ISO]
Ethanol,2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)-
Ethanol, 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)-
EK76W4J89B
NSC-19197
NSC-59656
Klorinol
WLN: Q2OR BG DG EG
Ethanol,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)-
2-(2,5-Trichlorophenoxy)ethanol
CCRIS 5504
EINECS 218-333-7
NSC 19197
NSC 59656
BRN 2051565
UNII-EK76W4J89B
SCHEMBL134595
DTXSID70175451
NSC19197
NSC59656
AKOS008979114
2-(2,4,5-trichloro-phenoxy)-ethanol
NS00026816
4-06-00-00964 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
Q27889448