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Lidocaine Hydrochloride Monohydrate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C14H23ClN2O2
CAS number
6108-05-0
IUPAC name
[2-(2,6-dimethylanilino)-2-oxo-ethyl]-diethyl-ammonium;chloride;hydrate
State
State

At room temperature, lidocaine hydrochloride monohydrate is in a solid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
74.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
347.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
205.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
478.15
General information
Molecular weight
288.81g/mol
Molar mass
288.8050g/mol
Density
1.1980g/cm3
Appearence

Lidocaine hydrochloride monohydrate appears as a white crystalline powder. It is odorless and has a slightly bitter taste.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of [2-(2,6-dimethylanilino)-2-oxo-ethyl]-diethyl-ammonium; chloride; hydrate

The solubility of the compound [2-(2,6-dimethylanilino)-2-oxo-ethyl]-diethyl-ammonium; chloride; hydrate can be quite interesting to examine, particularly due to its ionic nature. Generally, ammonium salts, such as this compound, tend to exhibit high solubility in water. This is attributed to the interactions between the ionic species and water molecules.

When discussing solubility, several key points should be considered:

  • Ionic Compounds: As an ionic compound, dissolution occurs through ionic dissociation, allowing the separate ions to interact favorably with water.
  • Hydration Energy: The energy released during the hydration of ions can often compensate for the lattice energy required to separate them, resulting in high solubility.
  • Influencing Factors: Factors such as temperature and pH can significantly impact solubility; influencing how well the compound dissolves in aqueous solutions.

It is also worth noting that solubility is influenced by chemical structure. In this particular case, the substituents on the aromatic ring and the presence of hydrophilic groups may enhance the water solubility further. Therefore, one can anticipate that this compound will dissolve well in polar solvents compared to non-polar ones.

In summary, based on its ionic character and structural attributes, it is reasonable to conclude that [2-(2,6-dimethylanilino)-2-oxo-ethyl]-diethyl-ammonium; chloride; hydrate is expected to exhibit good solubility in water, making it a suitable candidate for various applications where solubility is paramount.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about [2-(2,6-dimethylanilino)-2-oxo-ethyl]-diethyl-ammonium;chloride;hydrate

This compound presents a fascinating combination of organic and inorganic chemistry due to its unique structure and functional groups. As a quaternary ammonium compound, it consists of a nitrogen atom bonded to four carbon chains, providing interesting properties that are often explored in biological systems and materials science. Here are some engaging facts about this compound:

  • Clinical Relevance: Compounds similar to this one are often studied for their potential use in pharmaceuticals and medicines due to their biological activities.
  • Surface Activity: Being a quaternary ammonium compound, it may exhibit surfactant properties, making it a candidate for use in cleansing or emulsifying agents.
  • Hydration Factor: The presence of hydrate in its name indicates the compound has a water of crystallization, which can significantly affect its stability and reactivity.
  • Synthesis Methods: The synthetic pathways to acquire such compounds may involve multi-step reactions that demonstrate the complexity involved in organic synthesis.

Moreover, compounds like this one can exhibit interesting interactions with biological membranes, which are crucial for drug design. As noted by chemists, “Understanding the interaction of ammonium compounds with lipid bilayers can help us design better drug delivery systems.”
As we uncover more about [2-(2,6-dimethylanilino)-2-oxo-ethyl]-diethyl-ammonium;chloride;hydrate, we broaden our horizons on its applications in medicine, industry, and beyond.

Synonyms
Xylocard
AKOS026750039
[2-(2,6-dimethylanilino)-2-oxoethyl]-diethylazanium;chloride;hydrate