Skip to main content

Cetrimonium chloride

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C17H37ClN2O2
CAS number
112-02-7
IUPAC name
[2-(2,6-dimethylanilino)-2-oxo-ethyl]-dimethyl-[2-(2-methylanilino)-2-oxo-ethyl]ammonium;chloride
State
State

This compound is typically solid at room temperature, but it can also be found in a liquid form when used in formulations. It is hygroscopic, meaning it absorbs moisture from the surrounding environment, which can affect its state when stored improperly.

Melting point (Celsius)
77.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
350.20
Boiling point (Celsius)
385.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
658.20
General information
Molecular weight
320.91g/mol
Molar mass
320.9120g/mol
Density
0.9002g/cm3
Appearence

The compound appears as a white or off-white crystalline solid. In some cases, it may also be provided as a waxy solid. It is commonly used in conditioners, shampoos, and other personal care products due to its conditioning and antistatic properties.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of [2-(2,6-dimethylanilino)-2-oxo-ethyl]-dimethyl-[2-(2-methylanilino)-2-oxo-ethyl]ammonium;chloride

The compound [2-(2,6-dimethylanilino)-2-oxo-ethyl]-dimethyl-[2-(2-methylanilino)-2-oxo-ethyl]ammonium;chloride, often referred to by its systematic name, displays intriguing solubility characteristics that play a crucial role in its application and behavior in various chemical processes.

Key considerations regarding its solubility include:

  • Solvent Dependence: The solubility of this ammonium salt is significantly influenced by the nature of the solvent used. It tends to be more soluble in polar solvents such as water and alcohols due to the ionic nature of the compound.
  • Temperature Effects: An increase in temperature often enhances the solubility; thus, it is advisable to conduct solubility tests at elevated temperatures for more accurate measurements.
  • pH Influence: The solubility might also be affected by pH levels, where variations can lead to changes in the compound's ionization state.
  • Influence of Ionic Strength: Higher concentrations of other ions in the solution can either enhance or inhibit solubility through salt-out effects, termed the "common ion effect."

This compound's solubility can be summarized with the quote, "Solubility is a balance of forces, both attractive and repulsive," highlighting the delicate interplay of molecular interactions that govern its behavior in solution. Understanding these aspects is crucial for its practical applications and further research.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about [2-(2,6-Dimethylanilino)-2-oxo-ethyl]-dimethyl-[2-(2-methylanilino)-2-oxo-ethyl]ammonium; Chloride

This compound, commonly referred to in the scientific community for its unique structure and properties, has garnered attention for a variety of applications. Here are some intriguing aspects:

  • Dual Functionality: The compound features multiple functional groups that grant it versatile chemical behaviors, which can be favorable in applications such as dye synthesis and pharmaceuticals.
  • Quaternary Ammonium Salt: As a quaternary ammonium compound, it exhibits surfactant properties, potentially making it useful in emulsifying and dispersing agents.
  • Biological Activity: Researchers are investigating the compound's efficacy and mechanisms in biological systems, as certain quaternary ammonium compounds display antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties.
  • Colorimetric Applications: Given the aromatic nature of the molecule, it may have applications in colorimetric sensors, especially in detecting organic pollutants or metal ions.
  • Chemical Stability: The structural integrity of this compound is notable, emphasizing the stability traits of the enamine frameworks that may lead to significant advantages in storage and handling.

In summary, the allure of [2-(2,6-Dimethylanilino)-2-oxo-ethyl]-dimethyl-[2-(2-methylanilino)-2-oxo-ethyl]ammonium; chloride does not only lie in its complex formulation but also in the myriad of potential research avenues it opens up. As quoted by a renowned chemist, "It's not just about the structure of a compound but the universe of possibilities it presents."

Further investigation into its properties and applications could lead to new breakthroughs, making it a fascinating subject for both chemists and researchers alike.

Synonyms
Ammonium, dimethyl((o-tolylcarbamoyl)methyl)((2,6-xylylcarbamoyl)methyl)-, chloride
4169-33-9
Dimethyl((o-tolylcarbamoyl)methyl)((2,6-xylylcarbamoyl)methyl)ammonium chloride
[2-(2,6-dimethylanilino)-2-oxoethyl]-dimethyl-[2-(2-methylanilino)-2-oxoethyl]azanium chloride