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Oxyphenonium Chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C21H34ClNO3
CAS number
50-10-2
IUPAC name
2-[(3-chloro-4-methyl-phenyl)carbamoyloxy]ethyl-diethyl-ammonium;chloride
State
State

At room temperature, oxyphenonium chloride is in a solid state. It is a crystalline powder typically used in pharmaceutical formulations for its anticholinergic properties.

Melting point (Celsius)
198.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
471.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
112.70
Boiling point (Kelvin)
385.85
General information
Molecular weight
428.95g/mol
Molar mass
428.9530g/mol
Density
1.1000g/cm3
Appearence

Oxyphenonium chloride appears as a white or almost white crystalline powder. It is known for being odorless and it is hygroscopic, able to absorb moisture from the air, which can alter its weight and consistency if not stored properly.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-[(3-chloro-4-methyl-phenyl)carbamoyloxy]ethyl-diethyl-ammonium;chloride

This compound, 2-[(3-chloro-4-methyl-phenyl)carbamoyloxy]ethyl-diethyl-ammonium;chloride, exhibits unique solubility characteristics that are essential for its application in various fields. Understanding its solubility can be crucial for both practical use and predictive modeling.

Key Features of Its Solubility:

  • Solubility in Water: Given the presence of the amine group and the quaternary ammonium structure, this compound is likely to be soluble in polar solvents such as water. The ionic nature of the chloride component enhances its ability to dissolve in aqueous solutions.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: While the head group may render it soluble in aqueous environments, the hydrophobic diethyl groups could support solubility in organic solvents, adding versatility to its usage.
  • Temperature Dependence: The solubility can be influenced by temperature changes; typically, solubility increases with temperature for ionic compounds.
  • pH Sensitivity: The solubility might also vary with pH, as ions may become protonated or deprotonated, affecting their interaction with solvents.

In general, the solubility profile of this compound is characterized by a blend of its ionic and hydrophobic properties. As famously stated, "Like dissolves like," which underlines the significance of understanding the interactions of this compound with various solvents for successful application and experimentation.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-[(3-chloro-4-methyl-phenyl)carbamoyloxy]ethyl-diethyl-ammonium;chloride

The compound 2-[(3-chloro-4-methyl-phenyl)carbamoyloxy]ethyl-diethyl-ammonium;chloride is a fascinating example of complex organic chemistry. Its intricate structure and substituent effects highlight several significant aspects:

  • Dual Functionality: This compound showcases both ammonium and carbamoyloxy functionalities, making it a potential candidate for various applications in medicinal chemistry and agricultural science.
  • Chlorinated Aromatic Ring: The presence of the 3-chloro-4-methyl phenyl group is interesting because chlorine substituents often enhance the pharmacological properties of compounds, potentially improving their activity against certain biological targets.
  • Quaternary Ammonium Compound: As a quaternary ammonium salt, this substance can exhibit unique interactions in biological systems, which can be leveraged for targeted drug delivery.
  • Potential Applications: The characteristics of this compound make it a subject of interest in the development of new pharmaceuticals, especially in the realm of antimicrobial agents and herbicides.

As a student of chemistry, you might find it particularly intriguing to explore how modifications to the aromatic ring or the ammonium part of the molecule can significantly alter its biological activity. Furthermore, studying this compound will enhance your understanding of structure-activity relationships, a critical concept in drug design and development.

In summary, 2-[(3-chloro-4-methyl-phenyl)carbamoyloxy]ethyl-diethyl-ammonium;chloride not only stands out due to its syntactical complexity but also invites a deeper exploration into its practical applications and the chemical principles that govern its behavior.

Synonyms
3-Chloro-4-methylcarbanilic acid 2-(diethylamino)ethyl ester hydrochloride
20224-21-9
K 445
2-(Diethylamino)ethyl 3-chloro-4-methylcarbanilate hydrochloride
CARBANILIC ACID, 3-CHLORO-4-METHYL-, 2-(DIETHYLAMINO)ETHYL ESTER, HYDROCHLORIDE