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2-[3-(decylamino)propyl]-5-nitrobenzenethiol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C19H30N2O2S
CAS number
not available
IUPAC name
2-[3-(decylamino)propyl]-5-nitro-benzenethiol
State
State

At room temperature, 2-[3-(decylamino)propyl]-5-nitrobenzenethiol is typically a solid. It may exist as a crystalline solid or a powder, depending on the specific preparation and purity.

Melting point (Celsius)
52.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
325.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
372.80
Boiling point (Kelvin)
645.95
General information
Molecular weight
352.53g/mol
Molar mass
352.5070g/mol
Density
0.9805g/cm3
Appearence

2-[3-(decylamino)propyl]-5-nitrobenzenethiol typically appears as a yellow to brownish solid or powder, with a distinct aromatic odor characteristic of nitro compounds. It may also exhibit slight crystallinity depending on purity and preparation method.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-[3-(decylamino)propyl]-5-nitro-benzenethiol

The solubility of 2-[3-(decylamino)propyl]-5-nitro-benzenethiol can be influenced by various factors, primarily due to the presence of both hydrophilic and hydrophobic characteristics in its molecular structure.

Here are some key points to consider:

  • Hydrophobic Tail: The long decyl chain exhibits hydrophobic properties, which typically leads to lower solubility in polar solvents.
  • Amino Group: The presence of the amino group enhances the potential for hydrogen bonding, increasing solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Nitro Group: The nitro group's electronegative nature further contributes to hydrogen bonding possibilities, supporting the compound's solubility in certain polar environments.

In summary, the solubility of this compound can be expected to be:

  1. Moderately soluble in polar solvents due to the amino and nitro functionalities.
  2. Less soluble in non-polar solvents because of the significant hydrophobicity introduced by the decyl chain.

In conclusion, one could say, "the compound reveals a complex interaction between its hydrophilic and hydrophobic components," making its solubility an intriguing subject for further investigation.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2-[3-(decylamino)propyl]-5-nitro-benzenethiol

The compound 2-[3-(decylamino)propyl]-5-nitro-benzenethiol is a fascinating example of an organic compound that combines both an amine and a thiol functional group. This unique structure allows it to participate in a variety of chemical reactions, making it valuable in multiple applications.

Key Features

  • Amine Functionality: The presence of the decylamino group enhances the compound's basic properties and makes it capable of forming salts with acids, which can lead to interesting chemical reactivity.
  • Nitro Group: The nitro substituent is known for acting as an electron-withdrawing group, which can influence the reactivity of the aromatic system, making it an important site for electrophilic substitution reactions.
  • Thiol Group: The thiol (-SH) group is notable for its ability to form disulfide bonds, which are critical in biological systems, particularly in protein structure and stability.

In industrial applications, compounds with this type of structure can serve in the development of biochemical sensors, due to their ability to interact with metal ions and other analytes. Moreover, they may also have potential use in drug development due to their interesting pharmacological properties.

Research Potential

There is an increasing interest in researching derivatives of this compound for their potential applications in:

  • Pharmaceuticals: Investigating their efficacy in targeted therapies.
  • Material Science: As components in the development of novel materials.
  • Environmental Science: Analyzing their roles in biochemical pathways in ecosystems.

Overall, 2-[3-(decylamino)propyl]-5-nitro-benzenethiol is a compound that exemplifies the complexity and versatility of organic molecules. It opens new avenues for scientific exploration and innovation!