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Ioxynil

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H5IO3
CAS number
1689-83-4
IUPAC name
2-(3-hydroxy-2,4,6-triiodo-phenoxy)acetic acid
State
State

At room temperature, ioxynil is in a solid state. It is typically handled in powder form and should be stored properly to maintain its stability and efficacy.

Melting point (Celsius)
190.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
463.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
646.20
Boiling point (Kelvin)
919.35
General information
Molecular weight
472.90g/mol
Molar mass
472.9020g/mol
Density
2.1180g/cm3
Appearence

Ioxynil typically appears as white to pale yellow crystalline powder. It is known for its distinct pale coloration, which may vary slightly depending on purity and processing conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(3-hydroxy-2,4,6-triiodo-phenoxy)acetic acid

The solubility of 2-(3-hydroxy-2,4,6-triiodo-phenoxy)acetic acid in various solvents is an intriguing aspect that can be influenced by its unique molecular structure. To better understand its solubility, let’s consider key factors:

  • Polarity: The presence of multiple hydroxyl groups and iodine atoms contributes to the compound's polarity. This may enhance solubility in polar solvents, such as water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The hydroxyl groups can engage in hydrogen bonding, potentially increasing solubility in alcohols and other hydrogen bond donors.
  • Hydrophobic Interactions: Conversely, the iodine atoms impart hydrophobic characteristics, which may limit solubility in extremely polar solvents.

Overall, the solubility of 2-(3-hydroxy-2,4,6-triiodo-phenoxy)acetic acid is likely to be moderate, with increased solubility in polar organic solvents compared to nonpolar solvents. As stated in solubility theory, “Like dissolves like,” meaning the compound is expected to show better solubility in environments that match its polar and hydrophobic features.

In summary, solubility can vary significantly based on solvent choice, and the interplay of both polar and nonpolar characteristics in 2-(3-hydroxy-2,4,6-triiodo-phenoxy)acetic acid exemplifies this principle.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(3-hydroxy-2,4,6-triiodo-phenoxy)acetic acid

2-(3-hydroxy-2,4,6-triiodo-phenoxy)acetic acid is a fascinating compound known for its unique structure and diverse applications. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Innovative Synthesis: The synthesis of this compound involving tri-iodinated phenolic structures showcases the creativity in synthetic organic chemistry. The incorporation of iodine atoms into the aromatic ring significantly contributes to the compound's reactivity and biological properties.
  • Biological Relevance: This compound is of interest in pharmaceutical research due to its potential applications as a therapeutic agent. Compounds with similar structures have exhibited anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, making them valuable in drug discovery.
  • Stability and Reactivity: The presence of multiple iodine substituents not only enhances the compound's lipophilicity but also offers insights into the stability of halogenated compounds in various environments, which is essential in medicinal chemistry.
  • Environmental Impact: The study of this compound can also contribute to our understanding of the environmental consequences of halogenated organic compounds. Its persistence and the formation of byproducts in nature are critical areas of research.
  • Analytical Techniques: The complex structure of 2-(3-hydroxy-2,4,6-triiodo-phenoxy)acetic acid presents challenges that can be addressed by employing various analytical techniques such as NMR, MS, and HPLC during compound identification and purity assessment.

In summary, 2-(3-hydroxy-2,4,6-triiodo-phenoxy)acetic acid stands out in the field of organic chemistry due to its multifunctional properties and applications. As researchers continue to explore its potential, this compound will undoubtedly remain a topic of interest in both academic and industrial settings.

Synonyms
BRN 2219798
ACETIC ACID, (3-HYDROXY-2,4,6-TRIIODOPHENOXY)-
(3-Hydroxy-2,4,6-triiodophenoxy)acetic acid
2012-28-4
DTXSID10173936
DTXCID6096427