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2-(3-phenylprop-2-ynylidene)malononitrile

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H6N2
CAS number
6316-26-3
IUPAC name
2-(3-phenylprop-2-ynylidene)propanedinitrile
State
State

This compound is typically found in a solid state at room temperature. Its crystalline form is due to the orderly arrangement of molecules in the solid.

Melting point (Celsius)
106.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
379.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
269.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
542.00
General information
Molecular weight
154.19g/mol
Molar mass
155.1790g/mol
Density
1.1600g/cm3
Appearence

It presents as a yellow crystalline powder, which may appear as pale yellow to tan. The compound is often used in research and industrial applications due to its conjugated structure, contributing to its distinct color.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(3-phenylprop-2-ynylidene)propanedinitrile

When discussing the solubility of 2-(3-phenylprop-2-ynylidene)propanedinitrile, several important factors come into play:

  • Polarity: The presence of multiple nitrile groups (-C≡N) enhances the compound's ability to interact with polar solvents, suggesting it may have reasonable solubility in polar organic solvents such as acetone and ethyl acetate.
  • Hydrophobic Character: The phenyl groups contribute to a hydrophobic character, which may limit solubility in water. Generally, compounds with significant hydrophobic regions are less soluble in polar solvents like water.
  • Solvent Compatibility: Based on structural features, this compound might be more soluble in aromatic solvents and other non-polar solvents compared to polar ones.

In conclusion, the solubility behavior of 2-(3-phenylprop-2-ynylidene)propanedinitrile is influenced by its structural characteristics and the nature of the solvent. Understanding these parameters will allow for better prediction of its behavior in various chemical contexts.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(3-phenylprop-2-ynylidene)propanedinitrile

2-(3-phenylprop-2-ynylidene)propanedinitrile is a fascinating compound that showcases the intricate interplay between structural design and chemical properties. Here are some compelling facts about this unique compound:

  • Multi-Functional Molecule: Known for its dual functional groups, this compound features both a propanedinitrile backbone and a phenyl-prop-ynyl moiety, opening up various avenues for chemical reactivity and synthesis.
  • Applications in Organic Synthesis: Due to its versatile structure, this compound is a valuable intermediate in organic synthesis. Its potential uses range from pharmaceuticals to fine chemicals, making it a compound of interest in synthetic chemistry.
  • Role in Intermolecular Interactions: The presence of the phenyl group enhances the molecule's ability to engage in π-π stacking interactions, which is significant in materials science, particularly in the development of organic electronic devices.
  • Thermodynamic Properties: The stable configuration of 2-(3-phenylprop-2-ynylidene)propanedinitrile allows it to participate in various thermodynamic processes, making it an ideal candidate for studying reaction equilibria.
  • Chemical Diversity: The compound exemplifies how variations in substituents can lead to dramatic changes in reactivity and polarity, highlighting the importance of molecular architecture in influencing compound behavior.

In summary, 2-(3-phenylprop-2-ynylidene)propanedinitrile is a prime example of chemical ingenuity, where each part of the molecule serves a purpose, paving the way for innovative applications in multiple disciplines.

Synonyms
BRN 2575899
MALONONITRILE, (3-PHENYL-2-PROPYNYLIDENE)-
3-Phenyl-2-propynylidenemalononitrile
13532-14-4
DTXSID50159310
DTXCID9081801