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Luteolin

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Identification
Molecular formula
C15H10O6
CAS number
491-70-3
IUPAC name
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-chroman-4-one
State
State

At room temperature, luteolin is typically found in a solid state due to its high melting point.

Melting point (Celsius)
328.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
601.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
716.46
Boiling point (Kelvin)
989.61
General information
Molecular weight
286.24g/mol
Molar mass
286.2380g/mol
Density
1.6500g/cm3
Appearence

Luteolin is a naturally occurring flavonoid that appears as a yellow crystalline solid. It may exhibit different shades of yellow depending on the crystalline form and purity.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-chroman-4-one

The compound 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-chroman-4-one, often referred to in scientific literature as an important flavonoid, exhibits intriguing solubility characteristics.

When considering its solubility, several factors play a vital role:

  • Polarity: Due to the presence of multiple hydroxyl groups (-OH), this compound is expected to have enhanced polarity, facilitating its solubility in polar solvents.
  • Solvent Interaction: It is likely soluble in water and alcohols, as these solvents can interact favorably with the hydroxyl groups.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The capability of this compound to form hydrogen bonds significantly influences its solubility, particularly in hydrophilic environments.

However, it is essential to consider:

  • The solubility may decrease in nonpolar solvents due to the lack of favorable interactions.
  • Concentration and temperature can also significantly impact solubility, where higher temperatures may enhance solubility.

In summary, while 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-chroman-4-one showcases good solubility in polar solvents due to its functional groups, further investigation through empirical testing is essential to delineate its precise solubility profile in various conditions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-chroman-4-one

2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-chroman-4-one, commonly referred to in research as a flavonoid, is a fascinating compound with numerous applications and properties. Here are some key points that highlight its significance in the world of chemistry and biology:

  • Natural Origin: This compound is a part of the flavonoid family, which are plant-based polyphenols renowned for their role in growth and protection against UV radiation and pathogens.
  • Health Benefits: Research indicates that flavonoids possess potent antioxidant properties, which can help in combating oxidative stress in cells. This may have implications for various health conditions, including cardiovascular diseases.
  • Anti-Inflammatory Effects: Some studies have shown that this compound may exhibit anti-inflammatory effects, making it a potential candidate for developing therapeutic agents aimed at treating chronic inflammatory diseases.
  • Research Interest: Scientists are increasingly interested in the biological activities of flavonoids like this compound, as they are continuously discovering new benefits and mechanisms through which these polyphenols interact within biological systems.
  • Applications in Food and Cosmetics: Its antioxidant properties also lend this compound potential applications in the food industry as a natural preservative, as well as in cosmetic products aiming for skin health benefits.

As research progresses, the potential applications and benefits of 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-chroman-4-one continue to expand. With the growing interest in natural compounds that can enhance human health, this flavonoid remains a compound of significant interest in both scientific and health circles.

Synonyms
4049-38-1
CQT975GLYF
Flavanone, 3',4',5,7-tetrahydroxy-
4H-1-Benzopyran-4-one, 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-5,7-dihydroxy-
FEMA NO. 4715
DTXSID30862178
2-(3,4-DIHYDROXYPHENYL)-5,7-DIHYDROXY-4-CHROMANON
DTXCID20810981
800-080-4
(+-)-3',4',5,7-tetrahydroxyflavanone
(+-)-5,7,3',4'-tetrahydroxyflavanone
(+-)-eriodictyol
eriodictyol, (+-)-
(+/-)-Eriodictyol
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxychroman-4-one
Eriodictyol, (+/-)-
(+/-)-3',4',5,7-Tetrahydroxyflavanone
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one
(+/-)-5,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone
3',4',5,7-Tetrahydroxyflavanone
MLS000877024
5,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-chroman-4-one
SMR000440624
Eriodicytol
UNII-CQT975GLYF
ERIODYCTOL
DIOSMETIN_met008
Oprea1_736075
BSPBio_002438
cid_11095
SPECTRUM1505145
CHEMBL307893
MEGxp0_000569
SCHEMBL2309591
ACon1_000409
BDBM69393
CHEBI:91645
GTPL12442
HY-N0637A
HMS2270F17
AKOS024284394
FE74961
NCGC00096019-01
NCGC00096019-02
NCGC00096019-03
NCGC00096019-04
DA-68997
(+/-)-Eriodictyol, >=95.0% (HPLC)
G88871
B50DD53A-D1B0-4FB5-AC5F-C0F43001B7D8
BRD-A35033682-001-01-0
Q27163470
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-4-one
2-[3,4-bis(oxidanyl)phenyl]-5,7-bis(oxidanyl)-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one
4H-1-Benzopyran-4-one, 2-(3,4-dihydroxy-phenyl)-2,3-dihydro-5,7-dihydroxy-, (2S)-