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Coenzyme Q10

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Identification
Molecular formula
C59H90O4
CAS number
303-98-0
IUPAC name
2-(3,7,11,15,19,23-hexamethyltetracosa-2,6,10,14,18,22-hexaenyl)benzene-1,4-diol
State
State

Coenzyme Q10 is in a solid state at room temperature. It often comes in the form of a fine crystalline powder, making it suitable for encapsulation or mixing into various formulations in dietary and cosmetic industries.

Melting point (Celsius)
49.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
322.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
808.15
Boiling point (Kelvin)
1 081.30
General information
Molecular weight
863.34g/mol
Molar mass
863.3470g/mol
Density
0.9850g/cm3
Appearence

Coenzyme Q10 is typically a yellow to orange crystalline powder. It is insoluble in water, which makes it stable for storage and use in various applications, including dietary supplements and as an ingredient in cosmetics.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(3,7,11,15,19,23-hexamethyltetracosa-2,6,10,14,18,22-hexaenyl)benzene-1,4-diol (C59H90O4)

The solubility of 2-(3,7,11,15,19,23-hexamethyltetracosa-2,6,10,14,18,22-hexaenyl)benzene-1,4-diol is a subject of interest due to its complex structure and the presence of both hydrophobic and hydrophilic characteristics. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Non-polar Nature: The large hydrocarbon tail of the molecule contributes significantly to its non-polar character, suggesting that it may be poorly soluble in polar solvents, such as water.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: Conversely, this compound is expected to exhibit higher solubility in non-polar organic solvents, including hexane, dichloromethane, and ethanol.
  • Hydrophobic Interactions: The extensive meta-substituted hydrocarbons create a substantial hydrophobic surface, which further limits solubility in polar environments.
  • Application Implications: Understanding the solubility is crucial for applications in drug formulation, where the transport of such compounds through biological membranes may be influenced by their solubility profiles.

In summary, the solubility of C59H90O4 is influenced primarily by its long hydrophobic carbon chains, making it more soluble in non-polar solvents and suggesting limited solubility in polar environments.

Interesting facts

Exploring the Wonders of 2-(3,7,11,15,19,23-hexamethyltetracosa-2,6,10,14,18,22-hexaenyl)benzene-1,4-diol

This fascinating compound, with its complex structure, represents a coalition of molecular engineering and organic chemistry. Here are some intriguing facts about this remarkable compound:

  • Molecular Complexity: The compound boasts an extensive carbon chain, featuring a remarkable 23 carbon atoms in the tetracosa group. This complexity allows for significant interactions with biological systems and materials.
  • Potential Biological Applications: Compounds with similar structural motifs have shown promise in a variety of biological applications, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties.
  • Natural Origins: The intricate arrangement of its hydrocarbons often mimics structures found in nature, pointing to a potential origin in natural polyunsaturated fatty acids that might yield beneficial health effects.
  • Synthetic Pathways: The synthesis of such a large and complex molecule may involve advanced techniques in organic synthesis, utilizing strategies like click chemistry or cross-coupling reactions.
  • Research Significance: Ongoing research may reveal more about its role in various organic materials and biological processes, including its function in cellular membranes or as a part of natural products.

In summary, this compound is not just a mere collection of atoms, but rather a potential key to unlocking new avenues in both material science and medicinal chemistry. As the fields of chemistry and biology continue to intersect, compounds such as this one will undoubtedly contribute richly to scientific knowledge and innovation.

Synonyms
1,4-Benzenediol, 2-(3,7,11,15,19,23-hexamethyl-2,6,10,14,18,22-tetracosahexaen-1-yl)-