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Diquat

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H12N2
CAS number
127-42-4
IUPAC name
2-[[4-[2-[diethyl(methyl)ammonio]ethoxyiminomethyl]phenyl]methyleneamino]oxyethyl-diethyl-methyl-ammonium
State
State

In its pure state, Diquat is typically a solid. It is usually found as dibromide salt for practical uses.

Melting point (Celsius)
335.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
608.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
52.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
325.15
General information
Molecular weight
344.26g/mol
Molar mass
344.2590g/mol
Density
1.1304g/cm3
Appearence

Diquat is a yellow crystalline solid. It is a commonly used herbicide and known for its bright yellow coloration in its pure form.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-[[4-[2-[diethyl(methyl)ammonio]ethoxyiminomethyl]phenyl]methyleneamino]oxyethyl-diethyl-methyl-ammonium

The solubility of the compound 2-[[4-[2-[diethyl(methyl)ammonio]ethoxyiminomethyl]phenyl]methyleneamino]oxyethyl-diethyl-methyl-ammonium (C12H12N2) can be understood through several critical factors:

  • Polarity: Due to the presence of ammonium groups, this compound is expected to exhibit a relatively high degree of polarity.
  • Hydrophilicity vs. Hydrophobicity: The balance between the hydrophilic ammonium groups and hydrophobic organic components will influence its solubility in water versus organic solvents.
  • Temperature Dependence: The solubility might also vary with changes in temperature, potentially increasing as the temperature rises.

In general, quaternary ammonium compounds like this one tend to have limited solubility in non-polar solvents but are more soluble in polar solvents like water. This behavior arises from the competing interactions between solute and solvent molecules:

  1. Ion-dipole interactions in polar solvents strengthen solubility.
  2. Hydrophobic interactions often limit solubility in non-polar solvents.

It's important to note that the specific solubility can vary widely depending on the environment and conditions. As a result, understanding the solvent characteristics is pivotal for any practical applications involving this compound.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-[[4-[2-[diethyl(methyl)ammonio]ethoxyiminomethyl]phenyl]methyleneamino]oxyethyl-diethyl-methyl-ammonium

This fascinating compound, known for its complex structure, is an intriguing example of modern synthetic chemistry. It consists of a nitrogen-rich organic framework and exhibits a variety of potentials in research and application, particularly in medicinal chemistry and materials science.

Unique Features

  • Quaternary Ammonium Compound: This compound features quaternary ammonium groups, which are known for their ability to interact with biological systems, making them of great interest in drug formulation and delivery systems.
  • Structural Complexity: The presence of multiple functional groups indicates it could serve as a versatile building block for the synthesis of more complex molecules.
  • Potential Biological Activity: With its aromatic rings and nitrogen centers, this compound might exhibit unique biological properties, including antimicrobial or antiparasitic activities.

Applications and Implications

Research into compounds like this one can lead to significant developments. Some areas being investigated include:

  • Development of new antimicrobial agents for tackling resistant strains of bacteria.
  • Use in drug delivery systems, targeting specific cells due to its ammonium groups.
  • Exploration as a catalyst or reagent in organic synthesis due to its unique electronic properties.

As Albert Einstein once said, "The important thing is not to stop questioning. Curiosity has its own reason for existing." The exploration of compounds such as this one embodies that curiosity, as scientists continuously seek to uncover their potential and broaden the horizons of chemistry.