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Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C21H24Cl2F3N3OS
CAS number
440-17-5
IUPAC name
2-[4-[3-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenothiazin-10-yl]propyl]piperazin-1-yl]ethyl acetate;dihydrochloride
State
State

At room temperature, Trifluoperazine dihydrochloride is in a solid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
258.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
531.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
330.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
603.15
General information
Molecular weight
480.44g/mol
Molar mass
480.4360g/mol
Density
1.3180g/cm3
Appearence

The compound appears as a white or almost white crystalline powder. It is typically odorless or has a faint odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility Characteristics of 2-[4-[3-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenothiazin-10-yl]propyl]piperazin-1-yl]ethyl acetate; dihydrochloride

The solubility of the compound 2-[4-[3-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenothiazin-10-yl]propyl]piperazin-1-yl]ethyl acetate; dihydrochloride can be described as follows:

  • Highly Soluble: This compound tends to exhibit high solubility in polar solvents such as water, due to the presence of the dihydrochloride salt form which increases its ability to dissociate into ions.
  • Organic Solvents: It may also dissolve well in various organic solvents, including ethanol and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), making it versatile for different chemical environments.
  • Influence of pH: The solubility can vary significantly with changes in pH; an increase in acidity can enhance solubility, while alkaline conditions may lead to precipitation.
  • Hydrophilicity: The presence of polar functional groups contributes to its hydrophilic nature, promoting solubility in aqueous solutions.

In summary, the solubility of 2-[4-[3-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenothiazin-10-yl]propyl]piperazin-1-yl]ethyl acetate; dihydrochloride is influenced by its chemical structure, making it an interesting compound for both research and potential applications. Understanding these solubility traits is essential for effective utilization in various chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2-[4-[3-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenothiazin-10-yl]propyl]piperazin-1-yl]ethyl acetate; dihydrochloride

This intriguing compound is a complex structure that involves multiple functional groups and interesting molecular interactions. Here are some key points worth noting:

  • Pharmaceutical Applications: This compound is related to phenothiazine derivatives, which are widely known for their use in antipsychotic medications. Their ability to modulate neurotransmitter pathways, especially dopamine, has been a significant focus in drug development.
  • Structure Complexity: The presence of the trifluoromethyl group – characterized by three fluorine atoms bonded to a carbon atom – can greatly influence the compound's biological activity and pharmacokinetics. Such substituents often optimize the therapeutic effectiveness of compounds.
  • Role of Piperazine: The piperazine moiety in the structure is crucial for its biological functions, offering excellent affinity for various receptors in the brain, thus enhancing the compound's potential in treating mental health disorders.
  • Research Frontier: Ongoing research is focused on the modulating effects of such compounds on serotonin pathways, suggesting their potential in treating depression and anxiety disorders alongside traditional antipsychotics.
  • Synthetic Routes: The synthesis of such complex compounds often requires innovative approaches, showcasing the creativity and skill of chemists. Techniques involving multistep synthesis and specific conditions highlight the challenges and triumphs in organosilicon chemistry.

As we dive deeper into the chemistry of such compounds, it becomes clear how the intricacies of molecular design play a crucial role in developing effective therapeutic agents, showcasing the dynamism of modern medicinal chemistry.

Synonyms
2907-29-1
4-(3-(2-Trifluoromethyl-10-phenothiazinyl)propyl)-1-piperazinethyl acetate dihydrochloride
NSC 33233
1-Piperazineethanol, 4-(3-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenothiazin-10-yl)propyl)-, acetate (ester), dihydrochloride
1-Piperazineethanol, 4-[3-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenothiazin-10-yl]propyl]-, acetate (ester), dihydrochloride
NSC-33233
HN8WL2MN6A
Acetic acid, 4-(3-(2-trifluoromethyl-10-phenothiazinyl)propyl)-1-piperazinethyl ester, dihydrochloride
O-Acetylfluphenazine dihydrochloride
1-Piperazineethanol, 4-[3-[2-(trifluoromethyl)-10H-phenothiazin-10-yl]propyl]-, 1-acetate, hydrochloride (1:2)
4-[3-(2-Trifluoromethyl-10-phenothiazinyl)propyl]-1-piperazineethanol, acetate, dihydrochloride