Skip to main content

Mecamylamine hydrochloride

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C10H17Cl2NO2
CAS number
826-39-1
IUPAC name
2-(4-acetoxy-2-isopropyl-5-methyl-phenoxy)ethyl-(2-chloroethyl)-ethyl-ammonium;chloride
State
State

At room temperature, mecamylamine hydrochloride exists in a solid state. It is typically available in tablet form for medical use.

Melting point (Celsius)
146.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
419.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
300.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
573.15
General information
Molecular weight
303.84g/mol
Molar mass
303.8390g/mol
Density
1.0281g/cm3
Appearence

Mecamylamine hydrochloride appears as a crystalline white or off-white solid. It is typically odorless and has a bitter taste.

Comment on solubility

Solubility Overview

The compound 2-(4-acetoxy-2-isopropyl-5-methyl-phenoxy)ethyl-(2-chloroethyl)-ethyl-ammonium; chloride displays intriguing solubility characteristics due to its structural complexity and the presence of both hydrophobic and hydrophilic regions.

Factors Influencing Solubility

Several aspects contribute to its solubility behavior:

  • Polar and Nonpolar Features: The presence of the quaternary ammonium group hints at a strong affinity for polar solvents, particularly water, while the phenoxy and isopropyl groups may enhance solubility in nonpolar environments.
  • Ionic Components: The chloride ion often increases solubility in water by stabilizing the positive charge of the ammonium group.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The acetoxy group may participate in hydrogen bonding, further influencing solubility in aqueous media.

Expected Solubility Behavior

With these factors in mind, one can anticipate:

  • A probable moderate solubility in polar solvents like water due to ionic interactions.
  • Increased solubility in organic solvents as a result of its hydrophobic components.
  • A possibility of limited solubility in certain mixtures, depending on the competitive interactions in solution.

In summary, the solubility of this compound is governed by a delicate interplay of its structural features, making it essential to evaluate specific solvent interactions under various conditions for a comprehensive understanding.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2-(4-acetoxy-2-isopropyl-5-methyl-phenoxy)ethyl-(2-chloroethyl)-ethyl-ammonium; chloride

This compound, often referred to by chemists as a member of the quaternary ammonium salts, presents a fascinating study in chemical functionality and versatility. Here are some of its intriguing attributes:

  • Quaternization: As a quaternary ammonium compound, it possesses significant positive charge, making it useful in various applications such as surfactants, disinfectants, and phase transfer catalysts.
  • Structure: The structure of this compound includes multiple functional groups, which contribute to its reactivity and functional diversity. The presence of an acetoxy group enhances its solubility in organic solvents.
  • Biological Activity: Many quaternary ammonium compounds exhibit antimicrobial properties. This specific compound may show interactions with biological membranes, making it a candidate for further exploration in medicinal chemistry.
  • Applications: Due to its unique properties, it may find applications in the formulation of drugs, especially in targeting specific biological pathways due to its selective properties.
  • Research Potential: The complex arrangement of substituents offers a wide area for research in synthetic organic chemistry, particularly in refining compounds that could serve as pharmaceuticals or agrichemicals.

In summary, 2-(4-acetoxy-2-isopropyl-5-methyl-phenoxy)ethyl-(2-chloroethyl)-ethyl-ammonium; chloride is more than just a chemical entity; it represents a myriad of possible applications and research avenues. As stated by many chemists, "the journey from structure to function is where the true magic of chemistry unfolds."

Its study may lead to significant discoveries in both medicinal and industrial chemistry.

Synonyms
16825-87-9
5-(2-(N-(2-Chloroethyl)-N-ethylamino)ethoxy)carvacrol acetate hydrochloride
WV 796
CARVACROL, 5-(2-(N-(2-CHLOROETHYL)-N-ETHYLAMINO)ETHOXY)-, ACETATE, HYDROCHLORIDE