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Clorprenaline

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Identification
Molecular formula
C11H14ClNO2
CAS number
69377-91-7
IUPAC name
[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-methyl-ethyl] carbamate
State
State

At room temperature, clorprenaline is typically in a solid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
134.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
407.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
302.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
575.15
General information
Molecular weight
243.69g/mol
Molar mass
243.7220g/mol
Density
1.3130g/cm3
Appearence

Clorprenaline appears as a white crystalline solid.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of [2-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-methyl-ethyl] carbamate

The solubility of [2-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-methyl-ethyl] carbamate in various solvents can reveal vital characteristics about its chemical behavior. Understanding solubility is crucial because it affects the compound's application in fields such as agriculture and pharmaceuticals. Here are some important points regarding the solubility of this compound:

  • Polar vs Non-Polar Solvents: Generally, the solubility of organic compounds is influenced by the polarity of their molecular structure. This compound, containing both an aromatic ring and a carbamate group, tends to exhibit moderate solubility in polar solvents like water, but may show greater solubility in non-polar organic solvents.
  • Temperature Dependence: The solubility can also vary significantly with temperature. Typically, increasing the temperature may enhance solubility, allowing for a better dissolution in the chosen solvent.
  • pH Sensitivity: Given the carbamate functional group, the pH of the solvent could play an important role. In acidic conditions, the presence of protons could affect the solubility by altering ionization states.
  • Practical Applications: High solubility in appropriate media is often desired in applications such as pest control formulations, where immediate dissolution affects efficacy.

In summary, the solubility of [2-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-methyl-ethyl] carbamate illustrates the intricate balance between chemical structure and solvent properties. As with many compounds, "like dissolves like" remains a guiding principle.


Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About [2-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-methyl-ethyl] Carbamate

[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-methyl-ethyl] carbamate is a unique compound that has generated interest in both agricultural chemistry and pharmaceutical research. This compound belongs to the carbamate class of chemicals, which are widely recognized for their utility in various applications.

Key Properties and Applications

  • Insecticide: One of the most notable uses of this compound is as an insecticide. Carbamates are known for their effectiveness in pest control, providing a viable alternative to organophosphates with potentially reduced toxicity to non-target organisms.
  • Pharmaceutical Research: Its chemical structure plays an important role in the development of drugs, especially those aimed at treating neurological disorders. The interaction of carbamates with neurotransmitter systems is an area of significant study.
  • Versatile Synthesis: The synthesis of [2-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-methyl-ethyl] carbamate can involve multiple pathways, making it a subject of interest for synthetic chemists seeking to optimize reaction conditions.

Impact and Safety Considerations

While [2-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-methyl-ethyl] carbamate has beneficial uses, it also poses certain safety concerns. Here are a few key points to note:

  • Toxicity: Understanding the toxicological profile of carbamates is essential, as they can inhibit acetylcholinesterase, leading to overstimulation of the nervous system.
  • Environmental Impact: The persistence and degradation of carbamates in the environment is a topic of ongoing research, aiming to minimize any adverse environmental effects.

In conclusion, [2-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-methyl-ethyl] carbamate embodies the dual promise and challenge of modern chemistry. Its applications in both agriculture and medicine highlight the importance of responsible usage and thorough research in understanding the long-term implications of chemical compounds.

Synonyms
713-86-0
CARBAMIC ACID, p-CHLORO-alpha-METHYLPHENETHYL ESTER
NSC-44681
MH 1453
NSC 44681
BRN 1877992
1-(4-chlorophenyl)propan-2-yl carbamate
9CCM5KBL59
Carbamic acid, p-chloro-.alpha.-methylphenethyl ester
SCHEMBL9660791
DTXSID601244392
NSC44681
Benzeneethanol, 4-chloro-alpha-methyl-, 1-carbamate
Benzeneethanol, 4-chloro-I+/--methyl-, 1-carbamate