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Chloramine-T

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H10ClNO4
CAS number
919-30-2
IUPAC name
2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-methyl-5-nitro-1,3-dioxane
State
State

At room temperature, it is a solid that can be characterized by its stability under normal conditions. It does not easily sublimate or react with moisture in the air under ambient conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
75.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
348.50
Boiling point (Celsius)
251.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
524.00
General information
Molecular weight
247.61g/mol
Molar mass
247.6140g/mol
Density
1.4500g/cm3
Appearence

The compound appears as off-white to yellow crystalline powder. This appearance is typical for chlorinated dioxanes due to the chromophoric nature of the nitro group conjugated with the aromatic chlorophenyl group.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-methyl-5-nitro-1,3-dioxane

The solubility of 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-methyl-5-nitro-1,3-dioxane is influenced by its molecular structure, which includes both hydrophobic and hydrophilic elements. This compound's solubility can be characterized as follows:

  • Polarity: The presence of the -NO2 (nitro) group imparts some degree of polarity, which may enhance solubility in polar solvents.
  • Hydrophobic Character: The 4-chlorophenyl and methyl groups contribute to hydrophobic interactions, making the compound less soluble in water.
  • Solvent Interaction: This compound is likely to have better solubility in organic solvents such as ether or chloroform, compared to its solubility in water.

Overall, the solubility is expected to be moderate in polar solvents and higher in non-polar solvents. As a general rule, “like dissolves like,” so the varied polar and non-polar groups create a balance that may limit its solubility in both categories.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-methyl-5-nitro-1,3-dioxane

This intriguing compound, 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-methyl-5-nitro-1,3-dioxane, serves as a fascinating subject for both industrial applications and academic research. Here are some interesting insights:

  • Structural features: The presence of a dioxane ring in its structure allows for unique chemical properties, especially in terms of reactivity and stability. This cyclic structure enhances its potential for forming complex chemical interactions.
  • Functional groups: With both a nitro group and a chlorophenyl moiety, this compound has a diverse range of reactivity, making it a valuable building block in organic synthesis. Scientists often explore its derivatives in various reactions.
  • Potential applications: The biological activities of compounds with similar structures have garnered interest in pharmaceuticals. Research indicates that modifications in the dioxane structure can lead to compounds with antimicrobial properties, providing a pathway for new drug development.
  • Synthetic versatility: The synthesis of 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-methyl-5-nitro-1,3-dioxane can be achieved through several methods, allowing chemists to experiment with different reaction conditions to optimize yields and functionality.
  • Research tool: In experimental settings, this compound can be utilized to probe reaction mechanisms involving dioxanes, contributing to a deeper understanding of organic reaction pathways.

In conclusion, the combination of structural complexity and potential applications makes 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-methyl-5-nitro-1,3-dioxane a highly relevant compound in both industrial and research contexts. As scientists continue to explore the vast world of organic chemistry, compounds like this one serve as crucial tools for innovation.

Synonyms
7401-30-1
1,3-DIOXANE, 2-(p-CHLOROPHENYL)-5-METHYL-5-NITRO-
NSC 7178
5-Nitro-5-methyl-2-(p-chlorophenyl)-1,3-dioxane
m-Dioxane, 2-(p-chlorophenyl)-5-methyl-5-nitro-
DTXSID20224807
DTXCID10147298
m-Dioxane, 2-(p-chlorophenyl)-5-methyl-5-nitro-(8CI)
2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-methyl-5-nitro-1,3-dioxane
2-(P-CHLOROPHENYL)-5-METHYL-5-NITRO-1,3-DIOXANE
NSC7178
NSC-7178
1, 2-(p-chlorophenyl)-5-methyl-5-nitro-