Skip to main content

2-(4-Chlorophenyl)azopropanedinitrile

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C9H4ClN3
CAS number
10474-24-5
IUPAC name
2-(4-chlorophenyl)azopropanedinitrile
State
State

The compound exists as a solid at room temperature. As with many nitrile compounds, it can have a distinct sharp odor and requires proper handling to avoid inhalation or contact hazards.

Melting point (Celsius)
62.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
335.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
333.80
Boiling point (Kelvin)
606.95
General information
Molecular weight
202.59g/mol
Molar mass
202.5840g/mol
Density
1.3069g/cm3
Appearence

2-(4-Chlorophenyl)azopropanedinitrile is typically found as an orange to red-colored crystalline solid. The compound is known for its distinctive coloration, which is common among azo compounds due to their conjugated systems, imparting vivid colors.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(4-chlorophenyl)azopropanedinitrile

The solubility of 2-(4-chlorophenyl)azopropanedinitrile can be quite intriguing due to its unique chemical structure. This compound exhibits certain behaviors when interacting with solvents, which are essential to consider for practical applications.

Key Points about Solubility:

  • Polar vs. Non-Polar: As a nitrile compound, it might show a preference for polar solvents, but the presence of the chlorophenyl group can complicate this affinity.
  • Solvent Compatibility: Common solvents like water may have limited capability to dissolve this compound due to its hydrophobic characteristics, while organic solvents such as acetone or ethanol could provide better solubility.
  • Temperature Dependence: The solubility may increase with temperature, making heated applications potentially more effective for dissolving the compound.
  • Concentration and Saturation: At higher concentrations, precipitation might occur, leading to a saturated solution, which can be studied for dynamic equilibrium states.

In summary, the solubility of 2-(4-chlorophenyl)azopropanedinitrile is influenced by various factors including solvent polarity, temperature, and concentration. Understanding these parameters is vital for optimizing its use in chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2-(4-chlorophenyl)azopropanedinitrile

2-(4-chlorophenyl)azopropanedinitrile, often referred to in the realm of organic chemistry for its unique structure and applications, presents several engaging aspects worth exploring:

  • Structural Features: This compound belongs to the category of azocompounds characterized by the presence of an azo group (-N=N-), which is responsible for the compound's distinctive properties.
  • Reactivity: The presence of the nitrile groups (-C≡N) makes this compound particularly interesting as they are known for their ability to undergo various chemical transformations, including nucleophilic additions and substitutions.
  • Applications: Compounds like 2-(4-chlorophenyl)azopropanedinitrile are frequently utilized in the synthesis of dyes and pigments due to their vibrant colors and stability upon exposure to light.
  • Biological Research: Due to its structural features, it has been studied for potential biological activities, including antimicrobial and inhibitory effects, leading to its potential use in pharmaceuticals.
  • Environmental Aspects: Understanding the behavior of such compounds in the environment is crucial, as they can persist and might involve toxicity concerns which require careful management.

In the words of a famous chemist, "Chemistry knows no boundaries; it is one of the most thrilling adventures one can undertake." This quote resonates particularly well with the study of compounds like 2-(4-chlorophenyl)azopropanedinitrile, as delving into its chemistry can unveil both challenges and infinite possibilities.

As you navigate through studying this compound, remember that every molecular structure tells a story, and 2-(4-chlorophenyl)azopropanedinitrile is no exception.

Synonyms
((p-Chlorophenyl)azo)malononitrile
882-32-6
NSC 21672
4-Chlor-phenyl-azo-malonitril [German]
BRN 5520464
Propanedinitrile, ((4-chlorophenyl)azo)-
4-Chlor-phenyl-azo-malonitril
MALONONITRILE, ((p-CHLOROPHENYL)AZO)-
NSC21672
NSC-21672