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Atrazine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H14Cl3N5
CAS number
1912-24-9
IUPAC name
2-[[4-methyl-6-(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]ethanol
State
State

At room temperature, atrazine is in a solid state. It is most commonly encountered as a crystalline powder because of its usage in various applications, primarily in agriculture as an herbicide.

Melting point (Celsius)
173.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
446.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
200.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
473.00
General information
Molecular weight
215.68g/mol
Molar mass
215.6840g/mol
Density
1.3800g/cm3
Appearence

Atrazine typically appears as a white crystalline solid. It is practically odorless and is known for its stability as a solid. It can vary slightly in shade from a pure white to a pale off-white color depending on purity and handling.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-[[4-methyl-6-(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]ethanol

The solubility of 2-[[4-methyl-6-(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]ethanol can be influenced by several factors, making it an intriguing compound to study. Below are key points concerning its solubility:

  • Polar Nature: As an amino alcohol, this compound exhibits polar characteristics, which generally aids in solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Functional Groups: The presence of both the amino (-NH2) and hydroxyl (-OH) groups contributes to potential hydrogen-bonding interactions, enhancing solubility in aqueous solutions.
  • Hydrophobic Factors: The trichloromethyl group may introduce some hydrophobicity, possibly affecting the overall solubility in less polar solvents.
  • Temperature Dependency: Like many compounds, its solubility can significantly depend on temperature. Higher temperatures often increase solubility for many substances.

In summary, while the theoretical aspects suggest a tendency towards good solubility in polar environments, real-world application can yield variability depending on specific conditions and solvent characteristics. As always, empirical testing is crucial to determine precise solubility data.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-[[4-methyl-6-(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]ethanol

This compound, often recognized for its unique structural attributes, presents an intriguing study in the realm of organic chemistry, particularly in relation to its applications in agriculture. Here are some interesting insights:

  • Herbicide Potential: This compound has potential uses as a selective herbicide, targeting specific weed species while minimizing damage to crops. The triazine ring structure is notable in many herbicide formulations.
  • Mechanism of Action: Compounds containing the triazine moiety are primarily known to inhibit photosynthesis, making them effective in controlling plant growth. They block the electron transport chain within chloroplasts, leading to plant death.
  • Synthesis Complexity: The synthesis of this compound can be quite complex, involving multi-step reactions that require precise conditions and reagents. This complexity showcases the intricate nature of organic syntheses in modern chemistry.
  • Environmental Considerations: While effective, compounds like this have raised environmental concerns in terms of persistence in ecosystems and potential for bioaccumulation. Understanding the environmental fate of such compounds is vital for sustainable agricultural practices.
  • Historical Context: The triazine class of compounds gained attention in the mid-20th century and has since been a cornerstone in developing agricultural chemicals, marking significant strides in crop yield improvement during that era.
  • Modern Insights: Ongoing research delves into how compounds like this could be modified to enhance efficacy while reducing their ecological impact, representing a critical area of study for chemists and environmental scientists alike.

As a target for development in crop protection products, understanding compounds like 2-[[4-methyl-6-(trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]ethanol not only bridges gaps in chemistry and agriculture but also highlights the importance of responsible use and environmental awareness.

Synonyms
SCHEMBL8607779