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Oxymetazoline Hydrochloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C16H25ClN2
CAS number
243-128-9
IUPAC name
2-[(4-tert-butyl-2,6-dimethyl-phenyl)methyl]-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-1-ium;chloride
State
State
At room temperature, oxymetazoline hydrochloride is in a solid state, typically as a crystalline powder.
Melting point (Celsius)
172.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
445.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
152.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
425.15
General information
Molecular weight
305.82g/mol
Molar mass
305.8210g/mol
Density
1.1000g/cm3
Appearence
Oxymetazoline hydrochloride appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder. It is generally odorless or has a slight specific odor.
Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-[(4-tert-butyl-2,6-dimethyl-phenyl)methyl]-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-1-ium;chloride

The solubility of 2-[(4-tert-butyl-2,6-dimethyl-phenyl)methyl]-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-1-ium;chloride can be influenced by various factors due to its unique structural characteristics. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Solvent Polarities: The compound is expected to be more soluble in polar solvents, as it contains an ionic chloride group.
  • Hydrophobic Character: The bulky tert-butyl and dimethyl groups may reduce solubility in highly polar solvents, leading to varying solubilities in different media.
  • pH Dependence: Since the imidazolium ion can exist in different protonation states, solubility may also vary with changes in pH.
  • Temperature Effects: Solubility typically increases with temperature; thus, evaluating the compound at different temperatures can provide insight into its solubility profile.

In summary, the solubility of this compound is characterized by its ionicity and balance between hydrophobic and hydrophilic regions. Understanding these factors is crucial for predicting its behavior in various environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-[(4-tert-butyl-2,6-dimethyl-phenyl)methyl]-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-1-ium;chloride

This compound, commonly known in various research circles for its unique structure and properties, belongs to a class of imidazolium salts, which have garnered significant attention in the fields of organic chemistry and materials science.

Structural Insights

The distinctive features of this compound include:

  • Imidazolium Core: The imidazolium ion is a positively charged ion featuring a five-membered nitrogen-containing heterocycle. This core facilitates a variety of chemical reactions.
  • Bulky Substituents: The presence of a tert-butyl group and two methyl groups on the aromatic ring enhances the solubility and stability of the compound. These bulky substituents can also influence its reactivity and interaction with other molecules.

Applications

This compound is not just an academic curiosity; it has practical applications:

  • Catalyst: It serves as a robust catalyst in various organic reactions, particularly in:
    • Cross-coupling reactions
    • C-H activation processes
  • Electrolyte: Due to its ionic nature, it can be employed as an electrolyte in electrochemical cells.

Research Significance

Researchers are particularly interested in this compound due to:

  • Ionic Liquids: It can be utilized as a precursor for ionic liquids, which possess unique properties such as low volatility and high thermal stability.
  • Biological Studies: Potential applications in biological systems are being explored, especially considering its influence on drug delivery and medicinal chemistry.

As a chemical scientist, there is always a thrill in exploring such versatile compounds. They not only broaden our understanding of chemical behaviors but also pave the way for innovative solutions in various industries. This particular compound is a testament to the creativity present in the world of organic synthesis!

Synonyms
2-[(4-tert-butyl-2,6-dimethylphenyl)methyl]-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-1-ium;chloride