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Carbacholine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H16N2OS
CAS number
51-83-2
IUPAC name
2-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-ylsulfanyl)ethyl-trimethyl-ammonium
State
State

Carbacholine is typically found in solid state at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
200.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
473.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
240.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
513.15
General information
Molecular weight
182.27g/mol
Molar mass
182.2700g/mol
Density
1.1500g/cm3
Appearence

Carbacholine appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder. Its hygroscopic nature may cause it to absorb moisture upon exposure to air.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-ylsulfanyl)ethyl-trimethyl-ammonium

The compound 2-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-ylsulfanyl)ethyl-trimethyl-ammonium exhibits interesting solubility properties due to its ionic nature and the presence of a sulfur atom in its structure. Solubility in solvents can vary significantly based on several factors:

  • Polarity of the solvent: As a quaternary ammonium compound, it tends to be more soluble in polar solvents such as water.
  • Temperature: Increased temperature typically enhances solubility, making it easier for the compound to dissolve.
  • pH conditions: The solubility may also depend on the pH of the solution; under extreme pH conditions, ionization can occur, potentially increasing solubility.

In general, quaternary ammonium compounds are known for their high solubility in polar solvents, leading to the possibility of being used in various applications. However, solubility can be influenced by the concentration of the solution and presence of other ions. As noted by researchers, "Compounds with ionic character often show enhanced solubility in polar media." Consequently, while this compound is likely to be soluble in aqueous solutions, specific experimental data should be consulted for precise solubility measurements in varying conditions.


Overall, understanding the solubility characteristics of 2-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-ylsulfanyl)ethyl-trimethyl-ammonium is crucial for its practical applications, particularly in pharmaceutical and chemical formulations.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(4,5-Dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-ylsulfanyl)ethyl-trimethyl-ammonium

The compound 2-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-ylsulfanyl)ethyl-trimethyl-ammonium is a fascinating entity in the realm of organic chemistry.

1. Structural Significance

This compound is notable for its inclusion of an imidazole ring, which interplays extensively with biological systems. The imidazole moiety is known for its presence in various biologically active molecules, such as *histidine* and *hemoglobin*. This leads to intriguing discussions on its reactivity and the potential for forming coordination complexes with metal ions.

2. Quaternary Ammonium Compounds

As a quaternary ammonium compound, it possesses unique properties that may impact its functionality in biological and synthetic applications. Some key features include:

  • Cationic Nature: The positively charged nitrogen atom can facilitate interactions with negatively charged biological macromolecules such as DNA and proteins.
  • Antimicrobial Activity: Many quaternary ammonium compounds exhibit antimicrobial properties, which makes them valuable in pharmaceuticals and disinfectants.
  • Surfactant Properties: They can also act as surfactants, lowering surface tension and aiding in the emulsification of mixtures.

3. Potential Applications

Given its structural features and chemical properties, this compound may have potential applications in various fields, including:

  • Pharmaceuticals: Its unique structure could inspire new drug design or serve as a model for understanding drug-receptor interactions.
  • Nanotechnology: Its properties can be harnessed in the design of nanocarriers for targeted drug delivery systems.
  • Biochemistry: Exploring its interactions can provide insights into biochemical pathways and cellular processes.

4. Research Opportunities

There is ample room for research involving this compound. Scientists may explore:

  • Modification of the compound to enhance its properties and efficacy.
  • The synthesis of derivatives and their potential functions in biosystems.
  • Computational studies to predict its interactions at the molecular level.

In conclusion, 2-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-ylsulfanyl)ethyl-trimethyl-ammonium stands as a compound teasing with potential discoveries. As scientists delve deeper, its real-world applications could very well reshape our understanding and capabilities within both medicinal chemistry and materials science.