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Thiomersal

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H12Br2N2S
CAS number
54-64-8
IUPAC name
2-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole-1,3-diium-2-ylsulfanyl)-N,N-dimethyl-ethanamine;dibromide
State
State

At room temperature, this compound is in a solid state. It is usually stable under normal conditions of use and storage, though it should be kept dry and away from incompatible substances.

Melting point (Celsius)
132.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
405.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
285.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
558.15
General information
Molecular weight
249.13g/mol
Molar mass
249.1340g/mol
Density
1.2340g/cm3
Appearence

This compound is typically a crystalline solid. The appearance can be white or off-white, and it is commonly found in a powder form. As a dibromide salt, it is usually quite stable in its solid-state form.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole-1,3-diium-2-ylsulfanyl)-N,N-dimethyl-ethanamine;dibromide

The solubility of 2-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole-1,3-diium-2-ylsulfanyl)-N,N-dimethyl-ethanamine;dibromide can be assessed based on its chemical structure and the presence of functional groups. Key factors influencing its solubility include:

  • Ionic Interactions: Being a dibromide salt, it is likely soluble in polar solvents such as water. This solubility is attributed to the formation of hydrogen bonds and ionic interactions with surrounding water molecules.
  • Hydrophobic Character: The presence of the ethanamine moiety may impart some hydrophobic characteristics that could limit solubility to a degree.
  • Temperature Dependency: Like many salts, solubility may increase with temperature, making heating a possible method to enhance dissolution.
  • Concentration Effects: In concentrated solutions, solubility can lead to precipitation if the solute exceeds its saturation point.

Overall, it can be expected that this compound is moderately soluble in water due to its ionic nature, despite potential limitations imposed by the hydrophobic elements in its structure. As noted, the interplay of hydrophilic and hydrophobic components significantly determines solubility behavior.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(4,5-Dihydro-1H-Imidazole-1,3-Diium-2-Ylsulfanyl)-N,N-Dimethyl-Ethanamine Dibromide

This intriguing compound, with a complex structure, is a part of the group of imidazole-based substances, which are renowned for their diverse biological properties. Here are some interesting aspects that highlight the significance of this compound:

  • Biological Activity: Imidazoles are often found in pharmaceuticals, exhibiting a wide range of biological activities such as antimicrobial, antifungal, and antitumor effects. The unique structure of this compound could lead to potential therapeutic applications.
  • Electron-Donating Properties: The presence of the sulfonyl group in its structure enhances the compound's electron-donating characteristics, which may be useful in catalytic applications or as a ligand in coordination chemistry.
  • Versatility in Synthesis: The synthetic routes available for creating such imidazole derivatives often involve multistep processes, making them valuable intermediates in organic synthesis. This versatility allows chemists to explore modifications and develop new compounds with tailored properties.
  • Stability Factors: The dibromide form suggests increased stability due to the presence of bromine, which can also play a role in the compound's reactivity, especially in nucleophilic substitutions or radical reactions.
  • Research Potential: Ongoing research into variants of imidazole-containing compounds continues to unfold new discoveries about their roles in biological systems, making this compound a potential subject for future investigations.

In conclusion, the ever-expanding landscape of chemical compounds like 2-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole-1,3-diium-2-ylsulfanyl)-N,N-dimethyl-ethanamine dibromide offers exciting opportunities in both academic research and practical applications. As noted by chemists, "The more we explore, the more we discover the hidden potentials within these complex molecules." Embracing this journey of discovery is essential for advancing our understanding of chemistry and its impact on various fields.

Synonyms
2-((2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl)thio)-2-imidazoline dihydrobromide
5567-42-0
2-IMIDAZOLINE, 2-((2-(DIMETHYLAMINO)ETHYL)THIO)-, DIHYDROBROMIDE