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Atenolol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C14H22N2O3
CAS number
29122-68-7
IUPAC name
2-[(5-chloro-2-tricyclo[9.4.0.03,8]pentadeca-1(15),3(8),4,6,9,11,13-heptaenylidene)amino]oxy-N-methyl-ethanamine
State
State

At room temperature, Atenolol is generally in a solid state. It is available in tablet form for medical use, which allows for easy administration and dosage measurement.

Melting point (Celsius)
152.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
425.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
807.15
Boiling point (Kelvin)
1 080.15
General information
Molecular weight
266.34g/mol
Molar mass
266.3360g/mol
Density
1.1800g/cm3
Appearence

Atenolol commonly appears as a white or almost white crystalline powder. It is odorless and has a bitter taste. The compound is often used in tablet form, where it maintains its white or off-white color.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-[(5-chloro-2-tricyclo[9.4.0.03,8]pentadeca-1(15),3(8),4,6,9,11,13-heptaenylidene)amino]oxy-N-methyl-ethanamine

This compound presents intriguing aspects concerning its solubility. As a highly complex structure, several factors influence its solubility profile:

  • Polarity: The presence of the -N-methyl-ethanamine group introduces some polar characteristics, contributing to potential solubility in polar solvents.
  • Substituents: The 5-chloro and tricyclic components suggest a bulky structure, which could hinder solubility in typical solvents.
  • Hydrogen bonding: The amine group may engage in hydrogen bonding, thus enhancing solubility in protic solvents, while being less soluble in non-polar environments.

It is essential to note that the solubility may vary significantly based on the solvent's nature. Quoting from chemical solubility principles, "Like dissolves like," emphasizing that solvents with similar polarity will likely yield better solubility outcomes. Thus, while predicting exact solubility in various solvents might be challenging due to the compound's intricate nature, it is reasonable to deduce:

  • Improved solubility in polar protic solvents (e.g., methanol, ethanol).
  • Limited solubility in non-polar solvents (e.g., hexane, toluene).

Future experimental determination is recommended to elucidate the precise solubility characteristics of this compound, given its structural complexity.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2-[(5-Chloro-2-tricyclo[9.4.0.03,8]pentadeca-1(15),3(8),4,6,9,11,13-heptaenylidene)amino]oxy-N-methyl-ethanamine

This compound presents a fascinating structure and is an excellent example of how complex chemistry can lead to potential applications in various fields. Here are some notable points about this intriguing molecule:

  • Complex Architecture: The name describes a compound with a unique tricyclic framework that is rarely seen in nature. This type of structure can offer insights into new synthetic pathways and methodologies.
  • Biological Significance: The presence of amino groups hints at possible biological activities and interactions. Compounds like these can be the basis for designing novel pharmaceuticals.
  • Chlorine Substitution: The incorporation of a chlorine atom can significantly influence the molecule's reactivity and properties, making it an interesting subject for further study in medicinal chemistry.
  • Potential Applications: Given the structural complexity, there may be potential applications in fields such as:
    • Drug Design
    • Materials Science
    • Organic Synthesis
  • Synthetic Challenges: The synthesis of this compound could pose challenges due to its intricate structure, inspiring chemists to develop innovative strategies to achieve desired outcomes.

As students and scientists explore the endless possibilities within organic chemistry, compounds like this exemplify the beauty of molecular design and synthesis, encouraging deeper investigation into their properties and potential uses.