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Protriptyline

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Identification
Molecular formula
C19H21ClN
CAS number
438-60-8
IUPAC name
2-[(5-chloro-2-tricyclo[9.4.0.03,8]pentadeca-1(15),3(8),4,6,9,11,13-heptaenylidene)amino]oxyethyl-trimethyl-ammonium
State
State

At room temperature, protriptyline typically exists as a solid. It is stable under standard storage conditions and does not readily evaporate or degrade. This makes it suitable for formulations in pharmaceutical applications.

Melting point (Celsius)
96.80
Melting point (Kelvin)
369.95
Boiling point (Celsius)
356.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
629.65
General information
Molecular weight
263.85g/mol
Molar mass
263.8470g/mol
Density
1.2260g/cm3
Appearence

Protriptyline is a white to off-white crystalline powder. It is typically free-flowing and relatively insoluble in water, giving it a characteristic appearance in its solid form.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-[(5-chloro-2-tricyclo[9.4.0.03,8]pentadeca-1(15),3(8),4,6,9,11,13-heptaenylidene)amino]oxyethyl-trimethyl-ammonium

The solubility of a compound can be a critical factor in determining its potential applications and effectiveness. In the case of 2-[(5-chloro-2-tricyclo[9.4.0.03,8]pentadeca-1(15),3(8),4,6,9,11,13-heptaenylidene)amino]oxyethyl-trimethyl-ammonium, we encounter a complex molecule characterized by its extensive cyclic structure and functional groups.

Factors that influence its solubility include:

  • Molecular Structure: The intricacy of the tricyclic structure may hinder solubility in water, as larger and more complex compounds often exhibit lower solubility.
  • Functional Groups: The presence of the trimethylammonium group is significant; quaternary ammonium compounds generally display better solubility in polar solvents, such as water.
  • Chlorination: The presence of the chlorine atom can affect both solubility and interaction with solvent molecules.

In an aqueous environment, it is anticipated that:

  • The compound may have limited solubility due to its size and structural complexities.
  • The trimethylammonium component could impart some degree of solubility, potentially allowing it to dissolve better in certain solvents.

Overall, while predicting exact solubility requires experimental data, this compound likely exhibits a condition-dependent solubility profile that varies with solvent polarity and temperature. As always, empirical testing would provide the most accurate comprehension of its solubility behaviors.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2-[(5-chloro-2-tricyclo[9.4.0.03,8]pentadeca-1(15),3(8),4,6,9,11,13-heptaenylidene)amino]oxyethyl-trimethyl-ammonium

This chemical compound is a fascinating example of a quaternary ammonium compound, showcasing intricate structural characteristics and properties that make it valuable in various scientific fields.

Structural Complexity

One of the most notable features of this compound is its complex architecture:

  • Tricyclic Framework: The presence of a tricyclic system contributes to its unique geometric properties and stability.
  • Helical Structure: The heptaene component in the molecular structure adds to its distinct electronic properties and potential reactivity.
  • Chlorine Substitution: The chlorine atom introduces interesting electronic effects and may impact the compound's biological interactions.

Applications

As a quaternary ammonium compound, this molecule could possess several intriguing applications:

  • Antimicrobial Agent: Compounds of this nature are often studied for their effectiveness against bacteria and fungi.
  • Surfactant Properties: Due to its ammonium nature, it may find usage in formulations requiring surfactants or emulsifying agents.
  • Drug Delivery: Its structural complexity might be advantageous in targeted drug delivery systems, enhancing bioavailability and therapeutic effectiveness.

Importance in Research

Researchers are continuously exploring compounds like this one for their multifaceted properties:

  • Synthetic Pathways: The synthesis of such compounds often involves innovative methodologies that can lead to the development of new chemical reactions.
  • Structure-Activity Relationship (SAR): Understanding how modifications in the structure impact activity can guide the design of even more effective pharmaceuticals.

This compound serves as a prime example of how intricate chemical designs can lead to significant advancements in science and technology. As studies continue, it will be exciting to see how its properties are further explored and utilized in practical applications.