Skip to main content

Anthracene-9-ethanaminium, N,N-dimethyl-, chloride

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C18H22ClN
CAS number
5976-25-4
IUPAC name
2-(9-anthryl)ethyl-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride
State
State

At room temperature, it is typically a solid.

Melting point (Celsius)
195.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
468.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
257.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
530.00
General information
Molecular weight
321.85g/mol
Molar mass
321.8510g/mol
Density
0.9630g/cm3
Appearence

Anthracene-9-ethanaminium, N,N-dimethyl-, chloride appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder. It may have a slight characteristic odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(9-anthryl)ethyl-dimethyl-ammonium chloride

The solubility of 2-(9-anthryl)ethyl-dimethyl-ammonium chloride, a quaternary ammonium compound, can be quite intriguing. As a salt, it can often display solubility characteristics that vary widely based on the solvent used. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Water Solubility: Generally, quaternary ammonium salts like this one tend to be soluble in water due to the ionic nature of the ammonium group.
  • Solvent Polarity: Polar solvents, such as water and alcohols, often enhance solubility because of their ability to stabilize ions.
  • Hydrophobic Components: The presence of the bulky anthryl group can lead to reduced solubility in non-polar solvents compared to smaller ammonium salts, indicating that the hydrophobic interactions might play a significant role.
  • Temperature Effects: Increasing temperature might improve solubility, as is common with many salts.

In conclusion, while 2-(9-anthryl)ethyl-dimethyl-ammonium chloride is expected to be soluble in polar solvents, its actual solubility can vary and is influenced by a combination of molecular structure, solvent choice, and environmental conditions. Understanding these factors is crucial for applications in biological and chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(9-Anthryl)ethyl-dimethyl-ammonium Chloride

2-(9-Anthryl)ethyl-dimethyl-ammonium chloride is a remarkable compound within the realm of organic chemistry, known for its unique structure and properties that make it a subject of research in various fields.

Chemical Structure and Functionality

This compound consists of an ammonium group that is *quaternized* with two dimethyl groups and is attached to a 9-anthryl moiety through an ethyl link. This structure imparts some fascinating characteristics:

  • Amphiphilic Nature: The presence of both hydrophilic and hydrophobic components allows it to interact with various biological and chemical environments.
  • Electronic Properties: The anthracene derivative contributes to interesting *photophysical properties*, which makes it valuable in photonics and optoelectronic applications.

Applications

This compound has found its niche in several applications:

  • Biological Research: It has been investigated for its potential as a *cell staining agent* due to its ability to intercalate into DNA.
  • Photodynamic Therapy: Its *photosensitizing properties* have been explored, making it a candidate for treatments that target cancer cells.
  • Material Science: Due to its unique structural properties, it is often utilized in creating novel materials that respond to light and electricity.

Noteworthy Points

There are several fascinating aspects of 2-(9-anthryl)ethyl-dimethyl-ammonium chloride to consider:

  • The combination of *charge* and *hydrophobicity* through its quaternary ammonium nature allows for versatile interactions with various biomolecules.
  • As a derivative of anthracene, it retains several of the *luminescent properties* that make anthracene itself a popular molecule in organic electronics.
  • Researchers are continually finding *novel uses* and applications for such compounds, emphasizing the importance of structural diversity in chemical research.

Overall, 2-(9-anthryl)ethyl-dimethyl-ammonium chloride illuminates the *complex interplay* between molecular structure and functionality, showcasing how nuanced changes in molecular design can lead to substantial advancements in chemical and biological sciences.

Synonyms
9-(2-(Dimethylamino)ethoxy)anthracene hydrochloride
ETHYLAMINE, 2-(9-ANTHRACENYL)-N,N-DIMETHYL-, HYDROCHLORIDE
22682-80-0
Chlorhydrate de (dimethylamino-2 ethoxy)-9 anthracene [French]
Anthracene, 9-(2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy)-, hydrochloride
RefChem:1085158
Chlorhydrate de (dimethylamino-2 ethoxy)-9 anthracene