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2-amino-2-methylpropan-1-ol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H11NO
CAS number
124-68-5
IUPAC name
2-amino-2-methyl-propan-1-ol;1,3-dimethyl-7H-purine-2,6-dione
State
State
Solid at room temperature.
Melting point (Celsius)
28.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
301.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
165.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
438.15
General information
Molecular weight
89.14g/mol
Molar mass
89.1400g/mol
Density
0.9224g/cm3
Appearence

2-Amino-2-methylpropan-1-ol appears as a white solid with a strong, ammonia-like odor. It can appear as colorless crystals if purified.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-amino-2-methyl-propan-1-ol and 1,3-dimethyl-7H-purine-2,6-dione

The solubility of a chemical compound can significantly influence its behavior and application in various fields, from pharmaceuticals to chemical manufacturing. Let's delve into the solubility of the two compounds: 2-amino-2-methyl-propan-1-ol and 1,3-dimethyl-7H-purine-2,6-dione.

2-amino-2-methyl-propan-1-ol (also known as tert-alanamine)

  • Highly soluble in water due to its amine group, which engages in hydrogen bonding.
  • Its small molecular size and polar nature contribute to appreciable solubility in various organic solvents.
  • Commonly used in synthesis where its solubility can enhance reaction efficiency.

1,3-dimethyl-7H-purine-2,6-dione (often referred to as caffeine)

  • Moderately soluble in water, with a solubility of about 2 grams per liter at room temperature.
  • Its solubility is affected by temperature; higher temperatures can increase its solubility.
  • In addition to water, it is also soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and chloroform, making it versatile for extraction processes.

Understanding the solubility of these compounds is crucial for their practical uses and formulations. In summary:

  • 2-amino-2-methyl-propan-1-ol: Highly soluble, making it ideal for various applications.
  • 1,3-dimethyl-7H-purine-2,6-dione: Moderately soluble, with temperature dependence shaping its use in formulations.

Mastering the solubility characteristics of chemical compounds not only informs laboratory practices but also enhances product formulations in real-world applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-amino-2-methyl-propan-1-ol; 1,3-dimethyl-7H-purine-2,6-dione

This compound represents a fascinating intersection of organic chemistry and biochemistry. It consists of two functional groups that provide unique properties and applications.

2-amino-2-methyl-propan-1-ol

Often regarded as a key building block in organic synthesis, 2-amino-2-methyl-propan-1-ol serves several important roles:

  • Solvent Properties: This compound is used as a solvent in various chemical reactions, making it invaluable for chemists in the lab.
  • Amino Group Reactivity: The presence of the amino group allows it to participate in numerous chemical reactions, such as acylation and alkylation.
  • Biological Relevance: Due to its amino (-NH2) group, this compound is of interest for synthesizing amino acids and other biologically significant molecules.

1,3-dimethyl-7H-purine-2,6-dione

This part of the compound is better known as caffeine, well-renowned for its stimulating effects:

  • Widespread Use: Caffeine is one of the most widely consumed psychoactive substances in the world, found commonly in coffee, tea, and various soft drinks.
  • Biochemical Effects: Caffeine acts primarily as an antagonist of adenosine receptors, leading to increased alertness and reduced fatigue.
  • Health Benefits: Research indicates that moderate caffeine consumption may be associated with a reduced risk of certain diseases, such as Parkinson’s disease and type 2 diabetes.

In conclusion, this compound showcases the beauty of chemistry, bridging the functional versatility of organic compounds with the biological significance of purine derivatives. It opens numerous pathways for research and application in both fields.

Synonyms
AMBUPHYLLINE
Bufylline
5634-34-4
Butaphyllamine
Buthoid
Ambuphylline [USAN]
Theophylline aminoisobutanol
EINECS 227-077-5
UNII-VOU5V0B772
Bufylline (BAN)
Butaphyllamine (TN)
Ambuphylline (USAN)
AMBUPHYLLINE [MI]
BUFYLLINE [MART.]
Theophylline compound with 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol (1:1)
AMBUPHYLLINE [WHO-DD]
DTXSID60204880
BUFYLLINE (MART.)
DTXCID90127371
theophylline cpd with 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol
1,3-dimethyl-2,3,6,9-tetrahydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione; 2-amino-2-methylpropan-1-ol
227-077-5
seirrudmpnnscy-uhfffaoysa-n
VOU5V0B772
2-amino-2-methylpropan-1-ol;1,3-dimethyl-7H-purine-2,6-dione
3,7-Dihydro-1,3-dimethyl-1H-purine-2,6-dione, compound with 2-amino-2-methylpropan-1-ol (1:1)
SCHEMBL355316
CHEMBL2104089
AKOS016340427
DB13812
KS-1324
DA-70751
HY-105647
CS-0026398
NS00080967
D02884
Q4741993