Skip to main content

Cyanoalanine

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C4H6N2O2
CAS number
14395-48-1
IUPAC name
2-amino-3-cyano-propanoic acid
State
State

Cyanoalanine is typically a solid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
200.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
473.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
280.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
553.15
General information
Molecular weight
112.10g/mol
Molar mass
112.1000g/mol
Density
1.3900g/cm3
Appearence

Cyanoalanine typically appears as a white crystalline solid.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-amino-3-cyano-propanoic acid

2-amino-3-cyano-propanoic acid, also known as (S)-α-amino-β-cyano-propionic acid or by its chemical formula C4H6N2O2, exhibits intriguing solubility characteristics.

In terms of solubility, it is soluble in:

  • Water: The presence of both amino and carboxylic acid functional groups enhances its hydrophilicity, making it readily soluble in water.
  • Alcohols: It can also dissolve in polar organic solvents like ethanol due to similar intermolecular interactions.

However, it shows limited solubility in non-polar solvents such as:

  • Hexane: Due to the lack of polar interactions in non-polar environments.
  • Benzene: Similarly, the absence of functional groups that can participate in hydrogen bonding limits solubility.

In eye-catching terms, one could state: “The dual nature of its functional groups allows this compound to act like a bridge between polar and non-polar worlds, though it firmly favors the aqueous realm.”

Overall, the solubility of 2-amino-3-cyano-propanoic acid reflects its chemical structure, which promotes various interactions in solvents that are compatible with its inherent properties.

Interesting facts

Exploring 2-amino-3-cyano-propanoic acid

2-amino-3-cyano-propanoic acid, often referred to in shorter terms for expediency, is a fascinating compound with unique properties and applications in the fields of chemistry and biology. Here are some compelling facts about this amino acid derivative:

  • Amino Acid Background: As a derivative of amino acids, this compound is structurally related to proteins, playing a crucial role in various biological processes.
  • Biochemical Significance: The cyano group in its structure adds unique reactivity, allowing for potential interactions in biochemical pathways, making it a subject of interest for research in metabolic processes.
  • Research Applications: Scientists explore this compound for its potential applications in pharmaceuticals, especially regarding the design of new drugs that can target specific biological systems.
  • Synthesizing Insights: The synthesis of 2-amino-3-cyano-propanoic acid provides insights into organic synthesis techniques, showcasing the manipulation of functional groups in compounds.
  • Chemical Reactivity: Due to the presence of both amino and cyano functional groups, this compound can serve as a versatile building block in organic synthesis, enabling the creation of more complex molecules.

In summary, 2-amino-3-cyano-propanoic acid is not just another compound but a key player in the interconnected world of organic chemistry and biological research. Its fascinating structure and potential applications demonstrate the importance of studying such compounds, which can lead to advancements in various scientific fields.

Synonyms
3-Cyanoalanine
2-amino-3-cyanopropanoic acid
beta-Cyanoalanine
ALANINE, 3-CYANO-
923-01-3
BCNA
.beta.-Cyanoalanine
NGZ6PU7PK7
NSC-529055
beta-Cyanolalanine
cyanoalanine
b-Cyano-L-Alanine
cyano-l-alanine
NSC 529055
beta-cyanoalanin
.beta.-Cyanolalanine
UNII-NGZ6PU7PK7
SCHEMBL149791
2-Amino-3-cyano-propionic acid
BXRLWGXPSRYJDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CHEBI:132546
BDBM367674
propanoic acid, 2-amino-3-cyano-
NSC529055
DS-006405
EN300-1297298
US10227314, Compound 2-amino-3-cyanopropanoic acid
3E8B5C62-B7AD-4B16-9B3D-3E2153F58601