Interesting facts
Interesting Facts about 2-amino-3-methyl-3-sulfanyl-butanoic acid
2-amino-3-methyl-3-sulfanyl-butanoic acid, commonly known as L-Cysteine, is a fascinating compound in the field of biochemistry and nutrition. Here are some intriguing aspects of this amino acid:
- Essential Building Block: L-Cysteine plays a crucial role in protein synthesis. It is one of the twenty standard amino acids and is classified as a non-essential amino acid, meaning that the body can synthesize it from other compounds.
- Rich in Sulfur: This compound contains a thiol (-SH) group, which is responsible for its unique properties. The sulfur atom can form disulfide bonds, which are critical in stabilizing protein structures, especially in enzymes and structural proteins.
- Antioxidant Properties: L-Cysteine is a precursor to the antioxidant glutathione, contributing to the body's defense against oxidative stress. Glutathione is vital for detoxification processes and plays a role in immune function.
- Health Benefits: It has been studied for various health benefits, including supporting liver detoxification, promoting skin health, and enhancing muscle recovery after exercise.
- Food Sources: You can find L-Cysteine in high-protein foods such as chicken, turkey, yogurt, cheese, and legumes, making it an integral part of a balanced diet.
As a notable member of the amino acid family, L-Cysteine’s diverse roles and properties make it a subject of research in both biological and health sciences. It serves as an excellent reminder of the complexity and importance of life’s molecular building blocks!
Synonyms
DL-Penicillamine
52-66-4
2-Amino-3-mercapto-3-methylbutanoic acid
3,3-Dimethyl-DL-cysteine
DL-3-Mercaptovaline
(+-)-Penicillamine
3-Sulfanylvaline
DL-beta-Mercaptovaline
D,L-Penicillamine
2-amino-3-methyl-3-sulfanylbutanoic acid
3-Mercaptovaline
beta-Mercaptovaline
2-Amino-3-mercapto-3-methylbutyric acid
Valine, 3-mercapto-
MFCD00004856
DL-Valine, 3-mercapto-
(+/-)-penicillamine
DL-.beta.-Mercaptovaline
NSC241261
Penicillamine, (+/-)-
2XOP7Y1H98
CHEBI:50868
NSC-22880
NSC-44656
3,3-dimethylcysteine
Dimethylcysteine
D-Penicilamine
l-3-Mercaptovaline
Cysteine, 3,3-dimethyl-
.beta.,.beta.-Dimethylcysteine
Penicillamina [DCIT]
dl-beta,beta-Dimethylcysteine
771431-20-0
Valine, 3-mercapto-, DL-
valine, 3-mercapto
3,3-Dimethyl-L-cysteine
H-beta,beta-Dimethyl-Cys-OH;H-beta-Mercapto-Val-OH
EINECS 200-147-2
NSC 22880
NSC 44656
BRN 2039817
UNII-2XOP7Y1H98
Penicilllamine
D-Penicyllamine
2-amino-3-methyl-3-sulfanyl-butanoic acid
DL-b-Mercaptovaline
3-Sulfanylvaline #
3-Mercapto-DL-valine
DL-DMC
.BETA.-THIOVALINE
PENICILLAMINE, DL-
NCIOpen2_000958
DL-Penicillamine (Standard)
SCHEMBL57527
.BETA.-MERCAPTOVALINE
MLS006011473
CHEMBL13239
SPECTRUM1500464
DTXSID7044687
HMS500P16
HMS1920F10
HMS2094G19
HMS3259K09
HMS3714E05
PENICILLAMINE DL-FORM [MI]
BCP24237
HY-W017457R
NSC22880
NSC44656
NSC81988
BBL013214
CCG-40247
s5962
STK249738
AKOS000121093
AKOS016843630
AB87081
CS-W018173
FP30177
HY-W017457
NC00476
2-Amino-3-mercapto-3-methylbutanoicacid
NCGC00018283-03
NCI60_001936
SMR000059161
SY045321
SY046568
SY049414
VS-03708
SBI-0051475.P003
DB-021813
DB-040965
NS00078845
NS00080914
P0025
butanoic acid, 2-amino-3-mercapto-3-methyl-
EN300-25364
AB00052067_10
AB00052067_11
AB00375988-03
(2RS)-2-amino-3-methyl-3-sulfanyl-butanoic acid
SR-05000001692
SR-05000001692-1
BRD-A16376407-213-01-1
Q27122242
Z203244248
L-(+)-2-Amino-3-mercapto-3-methylbutanoic acid |A,|A-Dimethyl-L-cysteine
beta,beta-Dimethyl-DL-cysteine, DL-2-Amino-3-mercapto-3-methylbutanoic acid
Solubility of 2-amino-3-methyl-3-sulfanyl-butanoic acid (C5H11NO2S)
2-amino-3-methyl-3-sulfanyl-butanoic acid, often referred to as a thiol-containing amino acid, demonstrates interesting solubility characteristics due to its unique molecular structure. It is essential to consider several factors that impact the solubility of this compound:
In dissolution processes, the interplay between these functional groups means that:
In summary, while 2-amino-3-methyl-3-sulfanyl-butanoic acid is primarily soluble in water due to its polar characteristics and ability to form hydrogen bonds, the presence of the thiol group adds a layer of complexity to its solubility profile in different environments or solvents.