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L-Carnitine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H15NO3
CAS number
541-15-1
IUPAC name
2-amino-4-(butylsulfonimidoyl)butanoic acid
State
State

At room temperature, L-Carnitine is typically found in the form of a crystalline powder or solid.

Melting point (Celsius)
208.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
481.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
196.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
469.15
General information
Molecular weight
161.20g/mol
Molar mass
161.1990g/mol
Density
0.6368g/cm3
Appearence

L-Carnitine appears as a white crystalline powder or a white hygroscopic solid. It is slightly soluble in methanol and ethanol and highly soluble in water, which makes it convenient for various aqueous formulations.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-amino-4-(butylsulfonimidoyl)butanoic acid

The solubility of 2-amino-4-(butylsulfonimidoyl)butanoic acid can be quite intriguing due to its unique structure. This compound features both an amino group and a sulfonimidoyl functional group, which can significantly influence its solubility in various solvents.

1. **Aqueous Solubility**: - The presence of the amino group generally enhances solubility in water due to its ability to form hydrogen bonds. - The sulfonimidoyl group can also increase solubility through dipole-dipole interactions with water molecules.

2. **Solubility in Organic Solvents**: - The butyl side chain adds hydrophobic characteristics, potentially reducing solubility in polar solvents but enhancing it in non-polar solvents. - This duality means that the compound may behave differently depending on the solvent environment.
3. **pH Dependence**: - The solubility of this amino acid derivative might be affected by the pH of the solution, as the amino group can protonate or deprotonate, influencing its overall charge and, consequently, its solubility.

In conclusion, the solubility of 2-amino-4-(butylsulfonimidoyl)butanoic acid is multifaceted, varying with solvent choice, pH, and the inherent properties of its functional groups. It's a fascinating example of how structural features dictate solubility behavior.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Amino-4-(butylsulfonimidoyl)butanoic Acid

2-Amino-4-(butylsulfonimidoyl)butanoic acid is an intriguing compound that bridges biochemistry and medicinal chemistry. Here are some fascinating aspects of this molecule:

  • Biological Role: This compound is related to amino acids, the building blocks of proteins, which play crucial roles in virtually all biological processes.
  • Sulfonimidoyl Group: The presence of the butylsulfonimidoyl moiety is noteworthy. Sulfonimidoyl groups can impact the biological activity of compounds, making them potential candidates for drug development.
  • Potential Applications: Researchers are exploring compounds like 2-amino-4-(butylsulfonimidoyl)butanoic acid for their potential therapeutic applications, particularly in the realms of anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer therapies.
  • Structure-Activity Relationship: The unique structure of this compound allows scientists to study how modifications in the molecular framework affect its activity. This is essential for the design of more effective drugs.
  • Innovative Synthesis: The synthesis of such compounds often involves innovative chemical reactions, which can provide insights into new synthetic methodologies applicable to other areas of organic chemistry.

As a student's exploration into the world of amino acids and their derivatives, 2-amino-4-(butylsulfonimidoyl)butanoic acid serves as a fantastic example of how modifications can lead to significant variations in chemical properties and biological activities. In the words of a famed chemist, "Every compound tells a story; it's up to us to read it.”

Synonyms
5072-26-4
BUTHIONINE SULFOXIMINE
DL-Buthionine-[S,R]-sulfoximine
2-Amino-4-(butylsulfonimidoyl)butanoic acid
Buthionine sulphoximine
Butionine sulfoximine
Buthionine sulfoxamine
DL-Buthionine-(S,R)-sulfoximine
D,L-Buthionine-(S,R)-sulfoximine
Butanoic acid, 2-amino-4-(S-butylsulfonimidoyl)-
2-Amino-4-(S-butylsulfonimidoyl)butanoic acid
Buthionine-S,R-sulfoximine
DL-Buthionine-sulfoximine
dl-buthionine (s,r)-sulfoximine
MFCD00070309
2-azaniumyl-4-(butylsulfonimidoyl)butanoate
S-butyl-DL-homocysteine (S,R)-sulfoximine
LW4108Q0BV
CHEBI:28714
DL-butathionine-(S,R)-sulfoximine
NSC326231
NSC381100
NSC-381100
S-Butyl-DL-homocysteine-[S,R]-sulfoximine
2-amino-4-(S-butylsulfonimidoyl)butyric acid
NSC 326231
BRN 2367136
Buthione sulfoximine
BSO
NSC 381100
UNII-LW4108Q0BV
DL-Buthionine-S,R-sulfoximine
Sulfoximine, S-(3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)-S-butyl-
Lopac0_000231
SCHEMBL62033
BSPBio_002464
SPECTRUM1505108
CHEMBL1256575
CHEMBL1627290
DTXSID6044434
dl-buthionine-(s,r)-sulphoximine
CHEBI:176510
KJQFBVYMGADDTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
HMS3260P03
BUTHIONINE SULFOXIMINE [MI]
BCP24029
BCP27775
D,L-Buthionine-(S,R)-sulfoximine?
Tox21_500231
s2433
STL328818
AKOS022106364
DL-Buthionine-(S,R)-sulfoximine;BSO
BUTHIONINE SULFOXIMINE [WHO-DD]
CCG-204326
DB12870
LP00231
SDCCGSBI-0050219.P003
NCGC00015148-03
NCGC00015148-04
NCGC00015148-05
NCGC00015148-06
NCGC00015148-07
NCGC00015148-13
NCGC00093696-01
NCGC00093696-02
NCGC00093696-03
NCGC00260916-01
AS-67962
DA-72523
NCI60_002827
SY350404
2-Amino-4-(butylsulfonimidoyl)butanoicacid
HY-106376
CS-0025687
EU-0100231
DL-Buthionine-sulfoximine, >=99.0% (TLC)
2-Amino-4-(butylsulfonimidoyl)butanoic acid #
B 2640
C04543
G12194
SR-01000075713
Q5002519
SR-01000075713-1
2-amino-4-[butyl(imino)oxo-??-sulfanyl]butanoic acid
BRD-A04020513-001-01-9
dl-Buthionine(S,R)-sulfoximine (H-DL-Hcy(O,NH,Bu)-OH)