Glutamic acid

ADVERTISEMENT

Identification

Molecular formula
C5H9NO4
CAS Number
56-86-0
IUPAC Name
2-amino-4-oxo-pentanoic acid
Molecular Weight
147.13g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.5380g/cm3
Synonyms
2-Amino-4-oxopentanoic acid
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Amino-4-Oxo-Pentanoic Acid

2-Amino-4-oxo-pentanoic acid, also known as 4-oxoproline, is a fascinating amino acid derivative that plays a significant role in various biochemical processes. Here are some intriguing insights about this compound:

  • Biochemical Significance: 2-Amino-4-oxo-pentanoic acid is an intermediate in the synthesis of amino acids and has been found in the biosynthesis pathways of glutathione, an important antioxidant in the body.
  • Health Implications: Elevated levels of this compound have been associated with certain metabolic disorders, such as 4-oxoprolinuria, where the body accumulates excessive amounts of 4-oxoproline, leading to health issues.
  • Research Potential: Due to its role in metabolism and cellular defense mechanisms, researchers are investigating 2-amino-4-oxo-pentanoic acid for potential therapeutic applications, particularly in the fields of oncology and neuroprotection.
  • Structural Characteristics: The unique structural features of this compound contribute to its biological activity, making it a point of interest in the study of enzyme interactions and metabolic pathways.
  • Natural Sources: This compound can be found in several natural sources and is produced biologically, highlighting the interconnectedness of amino acids and their derivatives in living organisms.

As scientist and students continue to unravel the mysteries of 2-amino-4-oxo-pentanoic acid, its importance in both health and disease remains a captivating subject for ongoing research.

ADVERTISEMENT