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Phosphoserine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H10NO6P
CAS number
407-41-0
IUPAC name
2-amino-4-phosphono-butanoic acid
State
State
Phosphoserine is in a solid state at room temperature. It is typically stored as a powder and is not hygroscopic or volatile under normal laboratory conditions.
Melting point (Celsius)
229.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
502.70
Boiling point (Celsius)
219.80
Boiling point (Kelvin)
492.95
General information
Molecular weight
169.07g/mol
Molar mass
169.0730g/mol
Density
2.3707g/cm3
Appearence

Phosphoserine typically appears as a white, crystalline powder. It is generally stable under normal conditions and has no distinctive odor. Its appearance may vary slightly depending on the level of hydration and purity, but it is almost always observed as a white or off-white solid.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-amino-4-phosphono-butanoic acid

2-amino-4-phosphono-butanoic acid, with the chemical formula C4H10NO6P, is a compound that exhibits interesting solubility characteristics. As a phosphonic acid derivative, it tends to be more soluble in water compared to its non-phosphonated analogs.

Factors Influencing Solubility:

  • Polarity: The presence of polar functional groups such as the amino (-NH2) and phosphono (-PO3H2) groups enhance hydrophilicity.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The ability to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules significantly increases solubility in aqueous solutions.
  • pH Dependence: The solubility may vary with pH, as the ionization of the carboxylic group can influence the overall charge and solubility in solution.

In general, you can expect that:

  1. 2-amino-4-phosphono-butanoic acid is soluble in polar solvents like water.
  2. It exhibits low solubility in non-polar solvents, which is typical for compounds containing polar functional groups.

The combination of these factors not only makes 2-amino-4-phosphono-butanoic acid quite intriguing for researchers but also highlights its potential applications in biochemical contexts where solubility plays a crucial role. Thus, "solubility" can be seen as both a physical property and a gateway to exploring the utility of this compound in various fields.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Amino-4-Phosphono-Butanoic Acid

2-Amino-4-phosphono-butanoic acid, often referred to as APB, is a remarkable compound that plays a significant role in the field of biochemistry and neuroscience. Here are some fascinating aspects of this molecule:

  • Neurotransmitter Precursor: APB is known to act as a selective glutamate receptor agonist, influencing neurotransmission and neuronal communication.
  • Research Applications: Scientists use APB to study excitatory neurotransmission and to assess the functionality of synapses in the brain, making it a valuable tool in neuropharmacology.
  • Potential Therapeutic Uses: Because of its interaction with glutamate receptors, there is interest in exploring APB's potential in treating neurological disorders where glutamate signaling is disrupted, such as Parkinson’s disease and Alzheimer’s disease.
  • Structure and Reactivity: The unique phosphono group in its structure contributes to its biological activity. This functional group can facilitate interactions within biological systems, often enhancing the compound's efficacy in target tissues.

As one delves into the chemical landscape of 2-amino-4-phosphono-butanoic acid, they uncover layers of complexity and significance. Whether in the context of basic research or clinical applications, APB embodies the intricate relationship between chemistry and biology.

In the words of a renowned neuroscientist, “Understanding the tools we have at our disposal, like APB, empowers us to unlock the mysteries of the brain.” This highlights the importance of such compounds in advancing scientific knowledge.

Synonyms
6323-99-5
2-amino-4-phosphonobutanoic acid
2-Amino-4-phosphonobutyric acid
DL-AP4
20263-07-4
DL-2-Amino-4-phosphonobutyric acid
Butanoic acid, 2-amino-4-phosphono-
(+/-)-2-Amino-4-phosphonobutyric acid
ap-4
NSC30079
BUTYRIC ACID, 2-AMINO-4-PHOSPHONO-
NSC 30079
BRN 5255932
H8B59H10OK
NSC-30079
NSC-354086
CHEMBL285843
DL-2-AMINO-4-PHOSPHONOBUTANOIC ACID
DL-2-Amino-4-phosphonobutanoic acid (AP4)
DTXSID201017567
(+/-)-2-AMINO-4-PHOSPHONOBUTANOIC ACID
C4H10NO5P
DL-(+/-)-2-AMINO-4-PHOSPHONOBUTYRIC ACID
Abu(P)
2-Amino-4-phosphono-butyric acid
SR-01000075414
L-AP 4
D-2-Amino-4-phosphonobutyric acid
DL-2-amino-4-phosphobutanoic acid
MFCD00013999
4-Amino Phosphonobutyrate
2 APB
UNII-H8B59H10OK
Lopac0_000064
SCHEMBL56139
DL-AP4?
L-AP4?
2-amino-4-phosphonobutanoicacid
( inverted question mark)-AP-4
( inverted exclamation markA)-2-Amino-4-phosphonobutyric acid
DTXCID901451615
HMS3260M09
Tox21_500064
BDBM50004051
HB0249
NSC354086
PDSP1_000818
PDSP2_000805
(y)-2-Amino-4-phosphonobutyric acid
(?)-2-Amino-4-phosphonobutyric acid
AKOS015892998
CCG-204159
DL-0710
LP00064
SDCCGSBI-0050052.P003
NCGC00015041-03
NCGC00015041-04
NCGC00015041-05
NCGC00015041-06
NCGC00015041-09
NCGC00024466-02
NCGC00024466-03
NCGC00024466-04
NCGC00260749-01
2-Amino-4-phosphono-butyric acid (AP4)
DA-62935
NCI60_002523
Butanoic acid, 2-amino-4-phosphono-(9CI)
DB-045141
HY-100743
(+/-)-AP-4
CS-0020205
EU-0100064
(+/-)-2-Amino-4-phosphonobutyric acid, solid
G77392
L000344
SR-01000075414-1
SR-01000075414-3
Q27279766
( inverted question mark)-2-Amino-4-phosphonobutyric acid
622-387-0